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coaptatio

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/02/28 20:55 UTC )


語源

    From coaptō (to coapt) +‎ -tiō (-tion). Calque of Ancient Greek ᾰ̔ρμονῐ́ᾱ (rmonĭ́ā, harmony), which was borrowed into Latin as harmonia. Coined by Christian theologian, philosopher, and saint Augustine of Hippo.

    発音

    名詞

    coaptātiō f (genitive coaptātiōnis); third declension

    1. accurate fitting/joining parts together, construction
      • 1449, Pantin, William Abel (ed.), Canterbury College, Oxford II.172, (published 1947–1985):
        pro nova situla ad fontem cum emendacione circulorum ferreorum ad coaptationem situle
        for a new bucket for the well, with the repair of the iron hoops to fit the bucket
      1. (figurative)
        • c. 1250, Simon of Henton [alias Hinton], Studies in medieval history presented to [Sir] F[rederick]. M[aurice]. Powicke 216n, (published 1948):
          ne videatur hec adaptatio in vanum quesita, attendamus quod dicit [Pseudo-]Augustinus in libello de decem plagis unde hec tractata est coaptatio
          lest this comparison seem to be sought in vain, let us consider what [Pseudo-]Augustine says in the short book on the ten plagues, from which this correlation was drawn
    2. combination
      • 1132, Adam of Balsham [alias dē Parvō Ponte], Ars disserendī (Dialectica Alexandrī) [second recension] 166, (published 1956):
        [interrogabilia] multiplicia discernet varia [] simplicium coaptatio
        the combination of simple things will distinguish the various multiple [questions]
    3. (possibly) harmony
      • 8th–10th century, Ecgberht, Archb[ishop]. of York, Pontificāle Ecgberhti 46, (published 1853):
        Deus qui ex omni coaptione sanctorum aeternum tibi condis habitaculum
        O God, who from the harmony of all the saints buildest for thyself an eternal dwelling-place

    語形変化

    Third-declension noun.

    singular plural
    nominative coaptātiō coaptātiōnēs
    genitive coaptātiōnis coaptātiōnum
    dative coaptātiōnī coaptātiōnibus
    accusative coaptātiōnem coaptātiōnēs
    ablative coaptātiōne coaptātiōnibus
    vocative coaptātiō coaptātiōnēs

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