英和和英

語源

From earlier Old Latin coëpiō, coapiō, with a trisyllabic stem, from co- +‎ apiō (literally “to lay hold of something on different sides, to lay hold of”). Late Latin coepiō, with a disyllabic stem, is a back-formation.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈkoe̯.piː/, [ˈkoe̯piː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃe.pi/, [ˈt͡ʃɛːpi]

動詞

coepī (perfect infinitive coepisse, supine coeptum); third conjugation, no present stem

1. to have begun
2. (uncommon) to begin

使用する際の注意点

• A defective verb in Classical Latin, with incipiō (“to begin”) generally used as a substitute for the present tense. Fully-conjugated coepiō (“to begin”) is attested Late Latin.
• Occasionally, the perfect forms are used with a present-tense meaning; compare nōvī and ōdī.

Conjugation

派生語

• recoepī

関連する語

• coeptō

派生した語

• Late Latin: coepiō

動詞

coepī

1. first-person singular perfect active indicative of coepiō

参照

• coepi in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • he fell ill: aegrotare coepit
    
  • a man's credit begins to go down: fides aliquem deficere coepit
    
• De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “apīscor”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 47