Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
cometes
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/02/17 01:05 UTC 版)
語源
Borrowed from Ancient Greek κομήτης (komḗtēs, “long-haired; comet”), from κομᾰ́ω (komắō, “I have long hair”) + -της (-tēs, “-er”), the former from κόμη (kómē, “hair”) which itself was borrowed into Latin as coma.
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: /koˈmeː.teːs/, [kɔˈmeːt̪eːs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /koˈme.tes/, [koˈmɛːt̪es]
名詞
comētēs m (genitive comētae); first declension
- a comet, meteor, shooting star
- Synonym: stēlla crīnīta
- a portent of disaster
語形変化
First-declension noun (masculine Greek-type with nominative singular in -ēs).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | comētēs | comētae |
| genitive | comētae | comētārum |
| dative | comētae | comētīs |
| accusative | comētēn comētem |
comētās |
| ablative | comētē | comētīs |
| vocative | comētē | comētae |
派生した語
参照
- “cŏmētes”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “cometes”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- cŏmētēs in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “cometes”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia
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