調べた例文を記録して、効率よく覚えましょう
Weblio会員無料で登録できます
履歴機能
過去に調べた単語を確認できる
語彙力診断
診断回数が4回に増加
マイ単語帳
便利な学習機能付き
マイ例文帳
文章で意味を理解できる
日本語WordNet(英和)
comet
名詞
遺伝子名称シソーラス
Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
comet
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/03/31 02:19 UTC 版)
語源
From 中期英語 comete, partly from 古期英語 comēta and partly from Old French comete, both from Latin comētēs, from Ancient Greek κομήτης (komḗtēs, “longhaired”), short for ἀστὴρ κομήτης ([astēr] komētēs, "longhaired [star])" and referring to the tail of a comet, from κόμη (kómē, “hair”). Compare English faxed star and Latin crīnīta stēlla (“comet”, literally “(long) haired star”).
名詞
- (astronomy) A small Solar System body consisting mainly of volatile ice, dust and particles of rock whose very eccentric solar orbit periodically brings it close enough to the Sun that the ice vaporises to form an atmosphere, or coma, which may be blown by the solar wind to produce a visible tail.
-
1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC:
-
And They made by the lifting of Their hands, each god according to his sign, the Bright One with the flaring tail to seek from the end of the Worlds to the end of them again, to return again after a hundred years. Man, when thou seest the comet, know that another seeketh besides thee nor ever findeth out.
-
-
- A celestial phenomenon with the appearance of such a body.
-
c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act III, scene ii:
-
- Any of several species of hummingbird found in the Andes.
使用する際の注意点
- A comet whose volatile ices have completely evaporated is said to be dead or extinct.
同意語
- ☄
- faxed star (rare, dialectal)
派生語
- Biela's Comet
- cometarium
- cometary
- comet darner (Aeshna longipes)
- cometesimal
- comet-finder
- cometic
- cometless
- cometlike
- Comet Neowise
- cometocentric
- cometographer
- cometography
- cometoid
- cometology
- comet-seeker
- comet star
- comet tail
- cometwise
- dead comet
- exocomet
- great comet
- Halley's Comet
- Halley's comet
- interstellar comet
- near-Earth comet
- parabolic comet
- periodical comet
- periodic comet
- short period comet
- short-period comet
- supercomet
- vomit comet
ウィキペディア英語版
出典：Wikipedia
Comet
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/07/18 23:39 UTC 版)
英語による解説
ウィキペディア英語版からの引用
- 引用
A comet is an icy, small Solar System body which, when close enough to the Sun, displays a visible coma (a thin, fuzzy, temporary atmosphere) and sometimes also a tail. These phenomena are both due to the effects of solar radiation and the solar wind upon the nucleus of the comet. Comet nuclei range from a few hundred meters to tens of kilometers across and are composed of loose collections of ice, dust, and small rocky particles. Comets have been observed since ancient times and have traditionally been considered bad omens.
Weblio例文辞書
名詞の変化形：
|
- Copyright (c) 1995-2026 Kenkyusha Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
- Copyright © Benesse Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved.
- © 2000 - 2026 Hyper Dictionary, All rights reserved
- Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved.
- Copyright (C) 2007-2026 Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
- All Rights Reserved, Copyright © Japan Science and Technology Agency
- Copyright (C) 2026 ライフサイエンス辞書プロジェクト
- 日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved.
WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License
- Copyright(C)2002-2026 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved.
- Copyright © 2026 CJKI. All Rights Reserved
- DBCLS Home Page by DBCLS is licensed under a Creative Commons 表示 2.1 日本 License.
- Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved.
「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編
- Wiktionary
- Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのcomet (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
- Wikipedia
- Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wikipedia英語版」の記事は、WikipediaのComet (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
- CMUdict
- CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University.
