Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
crystallum
語源
From Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “ice”), from κρύος (krúos, “icy cold, chill, frost”). The reasoning behind the change from masculine to neuter is unknown.
発音
名詞
crystallum n (genitive crystallī); second declension
- a crystal
- a thing made from crystal
- (by extension) a gem or stone resembling crystal
語形変化
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | crystallum | crystalla |
| Genitive | crystallī | crystallōrum |
| Dative | crystallō | crystallīs |
| Accusative | crystallum | crystalla |
| Ablative | crystallō | crystallīs |
| Vocative | crystallum | crystalla |
派生した語
- → Albanian: kristal
- → Asturian: cristal
- → Basque: kristal
- → Czech: krystal
- → Finnish: kristalli
- → Hungarian: kristály
- → Italian: cristallo
- → Latvian: kristāls
- → Malagasy: kristaly
- → Norwegian: krystall
- → Old Catalan: crestall, christall
- Catalan: cristall
- → Old English: cristalla
- → Old French: cristal (see there for further descendants)
- → Old High German: cristalla
- Middle High German: kristal, kristall
- German: Kristall (see there for further descendants)
- Hunsrik: Kristall
- Luxembourgish: Kristall
- Middle High German: kristal, kristall
- → Old Irish: cristall
- Irish: criostal
- → Old Portuguese: cristal, crestal
- → Old Spanish: cristal
- → Polish: kryształ
- → Russian: кристалл (kristall) (see there for further descendants)
- → Swedish: kristall
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