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domitor

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/03/29 04:02 UTC 版)

ラテン語

語源

By surface analysis, domō (“to tame, conquer”) +‎ -tor (“-er”). The term may be compared with Ancient Greek πανδάματωρ (pandámatōr, “all-conqueroring”), Sanskrit दमितृ (damitṛ́, “tamer”), and the Illyrian personal name Domator, which may suggest the existence of an agent noun *domh₂tōr, from the root *demh₂-. However, Beekes suggests that the Sanskrit, Greek, and Latin form may simply be independent innovations; he does not note the existence of the Illyrian name.

発音

名詞

domitor m (genitive domitōris, feminine domitrīx); third declension

  1. tamer, breaker (of horses etc)
  2. subduer, vanquisher, conqueror

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative domitor domitōrēs
genitive domitōris domitōrum
dative domitōrī domitōribus
accusative domitōrem domitōrēs
ablative domitōre domitōribus
vocative domitor domitōrēs

関連する語

  • domitō
  • domitrīx (female equivalent)

参照

  1. ^ Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q., editors (1997), “*demh₂-”, in Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture, London, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, page 565
  2. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “δάμνημι”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 301
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