英和和英

語源

Compound of ecce +‎ iste. Found in Plautus alongside eccille. Compare the reconstructed *eccum iste and *accum iste.

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ekˈkis.te/, [ɛkˈkɪs̠t̪ɛ]

代名詞

ecciste (feminine eccista, neuter eccistud); indeclinable portion with a demonstrative pronoun (pronominal)

1. (nonstandard) there it is, that one there

語形変化

Indeclinable portion with a demonstrative pronoun (pronominal).

使用する際の注意点

Only attested in the accusative. Does not appear to have behaved like a simple reinforced deictic.

派生した語

• Franco-Provençal: ceti, ceta, cetos, cetes
• Old French: cist, cest, ceste, cez, ces, cestui, cestei, cestor
  • Middle French: cest, ceste, ces, cestui, cestei (まれに, dialectal)
    • French: cet, cette, ces, cetui (古風な用法, dialectal), cetei (dialectal, Burgundy)

参照

• Adams, James Noel. 2013. Social variation and the Latin language. Cambridge University Press. §§5.1–5.2.