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efnan

発音

  • IPA(key): /ˈef.nɑn/, [ˈev.nɑn]

語源 1

From Proto-West Germanic *abnijan (“to make, perform, execute”). Cognate with Old Norse efna (“to perform, fulfill, keep one's word”).

別の表記

動詞

efnan

  1. to carry out; do; perform; execute; labour; achieve; show; fulfill
  2. to cause; endure; suffer
Conjugation
Conjugation of efnan (weak class 1)
infinitive efnan efnenne
indicative present past
1st-person singular efne efnde, efnede
2nd-person singular efnest efndest, efnedest
3rd-person singular efneþ efnde, efnede
plural efnaþ efndon, efnedon
subjunctive present past
singular efne efnde, efnede
plural efnen efnden, efneden
imperative
singular efne
plural efnaþ
participle present past
efnende (ġe)efned

語源 2

From Proto-Germanic *ebnaijaną (“to make level, make even”), from *ebnaz (“even”).

動詞

efnan

  1. to throw down; prostrate; level; lay low; bring to a level with
  2. to make even; level
  3. to liken; compare
Conjugation
Conjugation of efnan (weak class 1)
infinitive efnan efnenne
indicative present past
1st-person singular efne efnde, efnede
2nd-person singular efnest efndest, efnedest
3rd-person singular efneþ efnde, efnede
plural efnaþ efndon, efnedon
subjunctive present past
singular efne efnde, efnede
plural efnen efnden, efneden
imperative
singular efne
plural efnaþ
participle present past
efnende (ġe)efned
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