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emplastrum (plural emplastrums)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἔμπλαστρον (émplastron, “daub; salve”) which was introduced by Pedanius Dioscorides instead of older (Hippocrates) ἔμπλαστον (émplaston), substantivisation of ἔμπλαστος (émplastos, “daubed on”), from ἐμπλάσσω (emplássō, “daub on”), from ἐν- (en-, “on”) + πλάσσω (plássō, “to mold, form”), of uncertain etymology. Related to Latin plastēs and plasticus.

emplastrum n (genitive emplastrī); second declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

Old French: emplastre
- → English: emplaster
- French: emplâtre
- Norman: empliâtre
Italian: impiastro
⇒ Vulgar Latin: *plastrum
- Aragonese: plaste (Cheso)
- Old Franco-Provençal: plaustro, plastre
  - Franco-Provençal: plâtro
- Old French: plastre, plaistre, platre ([11th c.])
  - French: plâtre
  - → Medieval Latin: plastrum [13th c.]
- Old Occitan: plastre
  - Occitan: plastre
- → Proto-West Germanic: *plastr (see there for further descendants)

“emplastrum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
"emplastrum", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
“emplastrum”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

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