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flemen

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/03/06 15:55 UTC )


別の表記

語源

From 古期英語 flīeman (to put to flight, drive away, banish), from flēam (flight, flow) as if Proto-West Germanic *flaumijan; by surface analysis, fleme (exile) +‎ -en (infinitival suffix).

発音

動詞

flemen (third-person singular simple present flemeth, present participle flemende, flemynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle flemed)

  1. To drive away or banish; to force out.
    1. To (legally or officially) exile from a jurisdiction.
    2. To remove or expel (a spirit or emotion)
  2. (rare) To denounce or damn; to speak against.
  3. (rare) To be expelled or forced out.

Conjugation

Conjugation of flemen (weak in -ed)
infinitive (to) flemen, fleme
present tense past tense
1st-person singular fleme flemed
2nd-person singular flemest flemedest
3rd-person singular flemeth flemed
subjunctive singular fleme
imperative singular
plural flemen, fleme flemeden, flemede
imperative plural flemeth, fleme
participles flemynge, flemende flemed, yflemed

Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

派生した語


語源

From Proto-Indo-European *leh₁- (to blow), with a noun-forming suffix -men. Cognate with Latin flō (to blow), English blow, Old Armenian բեղուն (bełun, fertile), Albanian plas (to blow, explode).

発音

名詞

flēmen n (genitive flēminis); third declension

  1. A bloody swelling about the ankles

語形変化

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

singular plural
nominative flēmen flēmina
genitive flēminis flēminum
dative flēminī flēminibus
accusative flēmen flēmina
ablative flēmine flēminibus
vocative flēmen flēmina

参照

  1. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959), “bhel-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 120-121
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