Wiktionary英語版
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lodix
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/06/06 16:46 UTC 版)
語源
According to Walde and Hofmann probably of Celtic origin; compare Irish rūaimneach (“shaggy hair”), which Pokorny derives from Proto-Indo-European *Hrew- (“to tear out, dig out”).
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈɫoː.diːks]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈlɔː.d̪iks]
名詞
lōdīx f (genitive lōdīcis); third declension
- a small shaggy blanket or coverlet, sometimes also used as a carpet
語形変化
Third-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | lōdīx | lōdīcēs |
| genitive | lōdīcis | lōdīcum |
| dative | lōdīcī | lōdīcibus |
| accusative | lōdīcem | lōdīcēs |
| ablative | lōdīce | lōdīcibus |
| vocative | lōdīx | lōdīcēs |
派生語
- Old Occitan: lodissa (“blanket”)
- → Ancient Greek: λῶδιξ (lôdix, “blanket, coverlet; counterpane”)
- → Old Armenian: լօդիկ (lōdik)
参照
- “lodix”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “lodix”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- lodix in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “lodix”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “lodix”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- ^ Walde, Alois, Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1938) “lodix”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume I, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 819
- ^ Schrijver, P. (2023). Studies in British Celtic Historical Phonology. Netherlands: Brill, p. 212
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “868-71”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 868-71
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