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maten

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/03/02 23:40 UTC )


発音

語源 1

    From Middle French mater (to checkmate); equivalent to mat (checkmate) +‎ -en (infinitival suffix).

    別の表記

    • maat, mate
    • matyn (Promptorium Parvulorum)

    動詞

    maten

    1. To checkmate (capture the king in chess)
    Conjugation
    Conjugation of maten (weak in -ed)
    infinitive (to) maten, mate
    present tense past tense
    1st-person singular mate mated
    2nd-person singular matest matedest
    3rd-person singular mateth mated
    subjunctive singular mate
    imperative singular
    plural maten, mate mateden, matede
    imperative plural mateth, mate
    participles matynge, matende mated, ymated

    Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

    派生した語
    • English: mate

    語源 2

      From Old French mater (to kill), from Vulgar Latin *mattō, of disputed origin. Equivalent to mat (tired) +‎ -en (infinitival suffix).

      別の表記

      動詞

      maten

      1. To overpower, defeat or quell.
      2. To terrify or sadden; to render helpless.
      3. To confuse; to confound.
      Conjugation
      Conjugation of maten (weak in -ed)
      infinitive (to) maten, mate
      present tense past tense
      1st-person singular mate mated
      2nd-person singular matest matedest
      3rd-person singular mateth mated
      subjunctive singular mate
      imperative singular
      plural maten, mate mateden, matede
      imperative plural mateth, mate
      participles matynge, matende mated, ymated

      Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

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