Wiktionary英語版
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pavimentum
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/05/01 23:48 UTC 版)
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [pa.wiːˈmɛn.tũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [pa.viˈmɛn.tum]
名詞
pavīmentum n (genitive pavīmentī); second declension
- a floor composed of small stones beaten down
語形変化
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pavīmentum | pavīmenta |
| genitive | pavīmentī | pavīmentōrum |
| dative | pavīmentō | pavīmentīs |
| accusative | pavīmentum | pavīmenta |
| ablative | pavīmentō | pavīmentīs |
| vocative | pavīmentum | pavīmenta |
派生語
- pavīmentārius
- pavīmentō
関連する語
- paviō
派生した語
Through Vulgar Latin paumentum:
- Insular Romance:
- Sardinian: pamentu, pomentu (Logudorese)
- Balkano-Romance:
- Aromanian: pimintu
- Istro-Romanian: pemint
- Megleno-Romanian: pimint
- Romanian: pământ
- Italo-Romance:
- Old Italian: palmento, palmiento
- Italian: palmento
- Sicilian: parmentu
- Old Italian: palmento, palmiento
- Rhaeto-Romance:
- Friulian: palment
Borrowings:
- → Catalan: paviment
- → Esperanto: pavimo
- → Galician: pavimento
- → Hungarian: pádimentum
- → Interlingua: pavimento
- → Italian: pavimento
- → Ido: pavimento
- → Old French: pavement
- French: pavement
- → Middle English: pament, pauement, pawment, pavment
- English: pavement
- → Welsh: palmant, palment, paement
- → Portuguese: pavimento
- → Romanian: paviment
- → Spanish: pavimento
参照
- “pavimentum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “pavimentum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “pavimentum”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “pavimentum”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “pavimentum”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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