perfugioの意味・使い方・読み方

意味

Wiktionary英語版

出典：Wiktionary

perfugio

発音

(Classical) IPA^(key): /perˈfu.ɡi.oː/, [pɛrˈfʊɡioː]
(Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /perˈfu.d͡ʒi.o/, [perˈfuːd͡ʒio]

語源 1

From per- +‎ fugiō.

動詞

perfugiō (present infinitive perfugere, perfect active perfūgī); third conjugation iō-variant, no supine stem, impersonal in the passive

I flee or desert
Synonyms: prōfugiō, fugiō, ēvādō, cōnfugiō, refugiō, aufugiō, effugiō, diffugiō, āvolō, ēripiō, ēlābor, lābor
- c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.27:
  Eo postquam Caesar pervenit, obsides, arma, servos qui ad eos perfugissent, poposcit.
  When Caesar arrived at that place, he demanded hostages, their arms, and the slaves who had deserted to them.
I take refuge
Synonyms: cōnfugiō, concurrō, dēlitēscō

Conjugation

Conjugation of perfugiō (third conjugation iō-variant, no supine stem, impersonal in passive)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	perfugiō	perfugis	perfugit	perfugimus	perfugitis	perfugiunt
	imperfect	perfugiēbam	perfugiēbās	perfugiēbat	perfugiēbāmus	perfugiēbātis	perfugiēbant
	future	perfugiam	perfugiēs	perfugiet	perfugiēmus	perfugiētis	perfugient
	perfect	perfūgī	perfūgistī	perfūgit	perfūgimus	perfūgistis	perfūgērunt, perfūgēre
	pluperfect	perfūgeram	perfūgerās	perfūgerat	perfūgerāmus	perfūgerātis	perfūgerant
	future perfect	perfūgerō	perfūgeris	perfūgerit	perfūgerimus	perfūgeritis	perfūgerint
passive	present	—	—	perfugitur	—	—	—
	imperfect	—	—	perfugiēbātur	—	—	—
	future	—	—	perfugiētur	—	—	—
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	perfugiam	perfugiās	perfugiat	perfugiāmus	perfugiātis	perfugiant
	imperfect	perfugerem	perfugerēs	perfugeret	perfugerēmus	perfugerētis	perfugerent
	perfect	perfūgerim	perfūgerīs	perfūgerit	perfūgerīmus	perfūgerītis	perfūgerint
	pluperfect	perfūgissem	perfūgissēs	perfūgisset	perfūgissēmus	perfūgissētis	perfūgissent
passive	present	—	—	perfugiātur	—	—	—
passive	imperfect	—	—	perfugerētur	—	—	—
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	perfuge	—	—	perfugite	—
active	future	—	perfugitō	perfugitō	—	perfugitōte	perfugiuntō
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		perfugere	perfūgisse	—	perfugī	—	—
participles		perfugiēns	—	—	—	—	perfugiendum, perfugiundum
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		perfugiendī	perfugiendō	perfugiendum	perfugiendō	—	—

派生語

perfugium
perfuga

名詞

perfugiō n

dative/ablative singular of perfugium (“refuge, shelter”)

参照

“perfugio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“perfugio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
perfugio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

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・perfugio
・JTACS
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・Business Environment
・highnecked
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・Crusted
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