出典:Wiktionary
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/02/19 23:19 UTC 版)
The OED classifies this word as "of obscure origin". Some see a connection to Middle Dutch runt (“ox”), but the OED considers this to be unlikely. Possibly connected to Icelandic hrotti meaning "brute".
runt (plural runts)
出典:Wikipedia
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/06/29 23:03 UTC 版)
In a group of animals (usually a litter of animals born in multiple births), a runt is a member which is smaller and/or weaker than the others. Due to its small size, a runt in a litter faces obvious disadvantages, including difficulties with competing with its siblings for survival and possible rejection from its mother. Therefore, in the wild, a runt is less likely to survive infancy. In his book the Selfish Gene, biologist Richard Dawkins speculates that runts may be a parent's way of 'hedging its bets' — if food is plentiful, it gets an extra offspring, if not, it lets it die having only invested little in it in the first place. This may generate parent-offspring conflict.
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rudds
テグー
tejus
ruts
wrens
プーク
ふた
a loop
ぐぐれ