英和和英

名詞

protologist (plural protologists)

1. (taxonomy) The first person to describe a new species.
   • 1911, Annals of the Entomological Society of America - Volume 4, page 208:

     The allotype need not be described by the protologist (first describer) ; it can be contained in the original as well as in any subsequent description by other authors.

   • 1955, Transactions of the American Entomological Society:

     Therefore, to rectify this long standing error, we are compelled to expunge Fairmaire's name as the author of the name and substitute Felsche as the true protologist.

   • 1961, Hymenoptera reprints: Bradley collection - Volume 89, page 204:

     According to the International Rules of Zoological Nomenclature, Timberlake is the protologist.

語源 2

See proctologist.

名詞

protologist (plural protologists)

1. (medicine) Misconstruction of proctologist.
   • 1909, Wilbert B. Hinsdale, University Homoeopathic Observer - Volume 7, page 199:

     The fifth speaker was sure it was none of these, but due to rectal irritation, vaso-motor reflex and advised divulsion of the sphincter. He was a protologist.

   • 1948, Virginia Medical Monthly (1918- ). - Volumes 75-76, page 341:

     By making repeated small injections at intervals the protologist can observe the hemorrhoid becoming progressively smaller until it is finally obliterated completely.

   • 1995, Chien-tsao Wang, New Discoveries in Physiology and Health Restoration, page 49:

     Besides, some protologists pointed out that to many people have a habit of reading on the toilet seat, they pay their attention to reading during that time, consequently they may overlook the correct way to excrete their feces.

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