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Saeta

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Saeta

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Wiktionary英語版

出典:Wiktionary

saeta

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/12/15 18:34 UTC )

名詞

saeta (plural saetas)

  1. A Spanish religious song evoking strong emotion, usually sung during public processions.

アナグラム


別の表記

語源

From Proto-Italic *saitā, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂it-o/eh₂-, *sh₂éyt-o/eh₂-, from *shey-, *seh₂i- (to bind). Compare Old High German seid (cord), Old Norse seior, Czech síť (net), Russian сеть (setʹ, net, mesh), Old Church Slavonic сѣть (sětĭ, trap, snare, net), Lithuanian sietas (tie), Old Prussian saytan (belt, strap), Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬈𐬙𐬎 (haetu, dam), and Sanskrit सेतु (tu, bridge, fetter, band).

発音

名詞

saeta f (genitive saetae); first declension

  1. a bristle, (rough) hair on an animal
  2. (Late Latin) silk (the meaning of most descendants in modern languages)

語形変化

First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative saeta saetae
genitive saetae saetārum
dative saetae saetīs
accusative saetam saetās
ablative saetā saetīs
vocative saeta saetae

派生語

  • saetacium
  • saetiger
  • saetōsus
  • saetula / setula
New Latin derivatives
  • bisētus
  • brevisētis
  • brevisētus
  • crassisētus
  • longisētus
  • paucisētus
  • quadrisētus
  • sētiferus
  • sētulōsus
  • trisētus
  • ūnisētus

派生した語

(Note: all listed terms derive from the variant sēta.)

  • Insular Romance:
    • Sardinian: seta, seda, sera
  • Italo-Dalmatian:
    • Corsican: sita
    • Dalmatian: saita
    • Italian: seta
      Central Italian: seta, sete, seda
    • Neapolitan: seta, sèita
    • Sicilian: sita
    • Venetan: séda
  • Rhaeto-Romance:
    • Friulian: sede
    • Ladin: seida, seda
    • Romansch: saida, seida, seda
  • Gallo-Italic:
    • Emilian: seda, sèida
    • Ligurian: sæa, sèe, sèje,
    • Lombard: seda, sida
      • Piedmontese: seda, sèida (silk)
    • Piedmontese: sèje, sèja, (bristle)
  • Northern Gallo-Romance:
    • Franco-Provençal: sèya, sèye
    • Old French: soie (see there for further descendants)
  • Southern Gallo-Romance:
    • Catalan: seda
    • Occitan: seda
      Gascon: seta
      Vivaro-Alpine: sea
  • Ibero-Romance:
    • Aragonese: seda
    • Asturian: seda, sea
    • Extremaduran: sea
    • Leonese: seda
    • Old Galician-Portuguese: seda
      • Galician: seda
      • Portuguese: seda
    • Spanish: seda
  • Borrowings:
    • English: seta
    • Proto-West Germanic: *sīdā (see there for further descendants)

参照

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “saeta”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 533-534

Further reading

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ucca
james iii
piratical
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