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seges

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/07/23 16:03 UTC )


名詞

seges

  1. plural of sege

語源

From Proto-Indo-European *seg- (to attach, to touch). Compare Proto-Germanic *sankilaz (lace, tie), Proto-Slavic *sęgati (to reach) and Sanskrit सजति (jati, to cling to).

発音

名詞

seges f (genitive segetis); third declension

  1. a field sown or planted with wheat, oats, or barley
  2. (by extension) a field of standing or growing wheat, oats, or barley, etc.; a crop
    • 106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Cato Maior de Senectute 15.54:
      Nec vērō segetibus sōlum et prātīs et vīneīs et arbustīs rēs rūsticae laetae sunt, sed hortīs etiam et pōmāriīs, tum pecudum pāstū, apium exāminibus, flōrum omnium varietāte.
      Indeed, the joys of country life are not [found] solely in grain fields, meadows, vineyards, and plantations, but also in gardens and orchards; [they are found] in the grazing of cattle, the swarms of bees, and every variety of flowers.
  3. (by extension) a field, ground, soil; arable land
  4. (figuratively) a crop, fruit, produce, result, profit
    Synonyms: frūctus, prōventus, frūx
  5. (figuratively) a thicket, forest, multitude

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative seges segetēs
genitive segetis segetum
dative segetī segetibus
accusative segetem segetēs
ablative segete segetibus
vocative seges segetēs

派生語

  • segetālis
  • Segetia

派生した語

  • Insular Romance:
    • Sardinian: sede, seda, see
  • Italo-Romance:
    • Italian: >? segeta

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