出典:Wiktionary
出典:Wikipedia
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/06/07 19:04 UTC 版)
Sipahi (Ottoman Turkish: سپاهی Sipahi (Turkish pronunciation: [sipa:hi]); also transliterated as Spahi, Sepahi, and Spakh; traditionally rendered as Spahia or Spahiu in Albanian, Σπαχής in Greek and Spahija - Cyrillic спахиjа, спахия — in Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian, Macedonian and Bulgarian) was the name of several Ottoman cavalry corps. In the form of "Spahi" it was the title given to several cavalry units serving in the French and Italian colonial armies during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.