英和和英

語源

sub- +‎ class

発音

• IPA: /ˈsʌbklæs/, /ˈsʌbklɑːs/
• ハイフネーション: sub‧class

名詞

subclass (plural subclasses)

1. A secondary class within a main class.
   • 1959, "Steam's Finest Hour" edited by David P. Morgan, Kalmbach Publishing Co., referring to the R-1 Mountain class loco.

     These 4-8-2's, of which B&M eventually purchased 18 in various subclasses, could almost haul the tonnage of a T and more than made up for the slight deficiency by raising the maximum speed limit from 45 to 70 miles per hour, thanks to 73-inch drivers.

   • 2014, James Lambert, “Diachronic stability in Indian English lexis”, in World Englishes, page 116:

     Goffin is a prose text interspersed with short lists of typical terms exemplifying certain sub-classes of Indian English lexis.

2. (taxonomy) A rank directly below class.
3. (object-oriented programming) An object class derived from another class (its superclass) from which it inherits a base set of properties and methods.

同意語

• (general): subset
• (computing): child class, derived class, heir class

反意語

• superclass
• superset

上位語

• class

動詞

subclass (third-person singular simple present subclasses, present participle subclassing, simple past and past participle subclassed)

1. (transitive, computing) (in object-oriented programming) To create a subclass of (some class).

   I subclassed the Button class to create a more specialised FancyButton class for my user interface.

2. (transitive, computing) To cause (an object) to act as an instance of a subclass (by creating the desired subclass and instantiating an object of this subclass).
   • 2000, James D. Foxall, MCSD in a Nutshell: The Visual Basic Exams, page 93:

     Since Windows knows about these events, your application should be able to know about them as well. In order to accomplish this, subclass the window of a form or control, intercepting all of its events.

反意語

• (antonym(s) of “cause to act as a member of a subclass”): unsubclass

派生語

• subclassable
• unsubclass