英和和英

語源

From the genus name.

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌʌstɪˈleɪɡəʊ/
• (General American) IPA: /ˌʌstɪˈleɪɡoʊ/
• 韻: -eɪɡəʊ

名詞

ustilago (plural ustilagos or ustilagoes)

1. Any of the genus Ustilago of smut fungi parasitic on grasses.
   • 1859, The Farmer's Magazine, page 524:

     It was generally believed, before the experiments made by M. Kuhn, but without any foundation, and upon simple conjecture, that the seminules or spores of the ustilagoes and uredoes of the cereals penetrate by the radicles of the plant in order to arrive, creeping by degrees, to the leaves and seeds of those vegetables.

参考

• corn smut
• huitlacoche

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /us.tiˈlaː.ɡoː/, [ʊs̠t̪ɪˈɫ̪äːɡoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /us.tiˈla.ɡo/, [ust̪iˈläːɡo]

名詞

ustilāgō f (genitive ustilāginis); third declension

1. A kind of wild thistle

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

参照

• “ustilago”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• ustilago in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.