英和和英

発音

• IPA: /wroːxt/

語源 1

From Proto-Germanic *wrōhiz, *wrōgiþō (“accusation”), from Proto-Indo-European *were-, *wrē- (“to tell, speak”). Akin to Old Saxon wrōht (“strife”), Gothic 𐍅𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃 (wrōhs, “complaint, accusation”), Old Norse rōg (“quarrel, defamation”), 古期英語 wrēġan (“to accuse, impeach; incite”). More at bewray, betray.

名詞

wrōht f or m (nominative plural wrōhta or wrōhte)

1. blame, accusation, slander; reproach
2. fault, crime; sin, injustice
3. enmity, strife, contention; dispute
4. injury, hurt, calamity, misery

語形変化

Strong ō-stem:

Strong a-stem:

派生語

• wrōhtlāc

参照

• Joseph Bosworth; T. Northcote Toller (1898), “wróht”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

語源 2

From Proto-Germanic *wrōga- (“tale-bearer, accuser”), from Proto-Indo-European *were-, *wrē- (“to tell, speak”). Akin to 古期英語 wrēġan (“to accuse”).

名詞

wrōht m (nominative plural wrōhtas)

1. a tattle-tale, tale-bearer

語形変化

Strong a-stem: