英和和英

語源

Toponymic surname of a 16th-century saint born in the Kingdom of Navarre, Francis de Xavier, from a place name in the Kingdom of Navarre, originally from Basque Xabier. Doublet of Echeverría.

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈzeɪ.vɪə/, /ˈzæv.ɪə/, /ɪɡˈzeɪ.vɪə/
• (General American) IPA: /ˈzeɪ.vjɚ/, /ˈzeɪ.vi.ɚ/, /ɪɡˈzeɪ.vjɚ/, /ɪɡˈzeɪ.vi.ɚ/
• (approximating Spanish) IPA: /ˈhɑvi.ɛɹ/, /hɑviˈɛɹ/
• 韻: -eɪvjə(ɹ)

固有名詞

Xavier

1. A male given name from Spanish [in turn from Basque].
   • 1976, Don DeLillo, Ratner's Star, Knopf, →ISBN, page 337:

     "Full name please." "Maurice Xavier Wu." "Where did you get the Xavier?" "My father was a missionary," he said.

   • 2007, Sharon Kendrick, The Sheikh's English Bride, Harlequin, →ISBN, page 60:

     'I keep telling you to call me Xavier,' he interjected silkily, aware that her reluctance to do so intrigued him. 'Xavier,' Laura agreed, and then hesitated. How could his name be so...so...enticing? Because it was foreign to her lips―lingering there like the juice of a fruit she had never tasted before? Or because it was impossible to say without first softening your voice?

2. A surname from Spanish [in turn from Basque], found chiefly among people of Spanish and Portuguese descent.
   • 2020 October 7, “Network News: Plaque at Chatham honours colour bar pioneer”, in Rail, page 26:

     A plaque commemorating the memory of British Rail guard Asquith Xavier, who broke the colour bar at Euston station in 1966, was unveiled at Chatham station on September 24.

3. Any of various notable people with this name as given name or surname, especially Saint Francis Xavier, a Spanish Catholic saint and missionary (1506–1552).

使用する際の注意点

• The given name was rare (among English speakers) until the 1980s, when it began to rise in popularity. The surname is still rare.

派生語

統計情報

• According to the 2010 United States Census, Xavier is the 9638 most common surname in the United States, belonging to 3367 individuals. Xavier is most common among White (48.56%), Black/African American (21.29%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (16.01%) individuals.

参照