bataviaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

Ultimately from Latin Batavia, from Proto-Germanic *Batawjō. Doublet of Betawi and Passau.

発音

• IPA: /bəˈteɪvi.ə/
• 韻: -eɪviə

固有名詞

Batavia

1. (historical) Former name of Jakarta, used during the Dutch East Indies period.
2. The land of the ancient Batavians or Batavi (part of the modern Netherlands).
3. The Netherlands from 1795 to 1806 as a French client state.
4. A city, the county seat of Genesee County, New York, United States.
5. A village, the county seat of Clermont County, Ohio, United States.
6. A township in Clermont County, Ohio, which surrounds the village.

派生語

関連する語

• Batavi
• Batavian

名詞

Batavia (plural Batavias)

1. A variety of lettuce with broad flat leaves.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [baˈtaː.wi.a], [baˈta.wi.a]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [baˈtaː.vi.a]
• Note: the length of the vowel varies.

名詞

Batā̆via f (genitive Batā̆viae); first declension

1. The land of the Batā̆vī, situated around the modern city of Nijmegen.
2. (New Latin) Netherlands (the main constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, located primarily in Western Europe bordering Germany and Belgium)
3. (New Latin) Netherlands (a country in Western Europe, consisting of four constituent countries: the Netherlands per se, Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten the Kingdom of the Netherlands)

語形変化

First-declension noun.

関連する語

• batā̆vus
• batā̆vicus

派生した語

• → Dutch: Batavia
  • Javindo: Batafia
  • Petjo: Betawie
  • → Caribbean Javanese: Betawi, mBetawi
  • → Danish: Batavia
  • → English: Batavia
  • → French: Batavia
  • → Indonesian: Batavia, Betawi
  • → Javanese: ꦧꦠꦮꦶ (Batawi), ꦧꦼꦠꦮꦶ (Betawi)
  • → Peranakan Indonesian: Betawi
  • → Sundanese: Batawi
• → Old High German: Pazauwa (various forms attested)
  • Middle High German:
    • German: Passau

参照

• “Batavia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “Batavia”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.