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主な意味 | 教養、洗練、(ある国・ある時代の)文化、精神文明、(伝承される信仰・伝統・習俗などの総体としての)文化、カルチャー、訓練、修養、養殖、栽培 |
音節 | cul・ture | 発音記号・読み方 |
cultureの |
cultureの |
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cultureの | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
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マイクロソフト用語集での「culture」の意味 |
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culture
対訳 カルチャ
解説
In managed code, a class of information about a particular nation or people including their collective name, writing system, calendar used, and conventions for formatting dates and sorting strings.
日本語WordNet(英和)での「culture」の意味 |
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culture
(the attitudes and behavior that are characteristic of a particular social group or organization)
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「culture」の意味 |
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culture
culture
culture
Culture (band)
Wiktionary英語版での「culture」の意味 |
culture
別の表記
語源
From Middle French culture (“cultivation; culture”), from Latin cultūra (“cultivation; culture”), from cultus, perfect passive participle of colō (“till, cultivate, worship”) (related to colōnus かつ colōnia), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to move; to turn (around)”).
名詞
culture (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 cultures)
- The arts, customs, lifestyles, background, and habits that characterize a particular society or nation.
- 2013 September 7, “Farming as rocket science”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8852:
- Such differences of history and culture have lingering consequences. Almost all the corn and soyabeans grown in America are genetically modified. GM crops are barely tolerated in the European Union. Both America and Europe offer farmers indefensible subsidies, but with different motives.
- The beliefs, values, behaviour and material objects that constitute a people's way of life.
- The conventional conducts and ideologies of a community; the system comprising of the accepted norms and values of a society.
- 2012 March-April, Jan Sapp, “Race Finished”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, page 164:
- Few concepts are as emotionally charged as that of race. The word conjures up a mixture of associations—culture, ethnicity, genetics, subjugation, exclusion and persecution.
- (anthropology) Any knowledge passed from one generation to the next, not necessarily with respect to human beings.
- (botany) Cultivation.
- (microbiology) The process of growing a bacterial or other biological entity in an artificial medium.
- The growth thus produced.
- A group of bacteria.
- (cartography) The details on a map that do not represent natural features of the area delineated, such as names and the symbols for towns, roads, meridians, and parallels.
- (archaeology) A recurring assemblage of artifacts from a specific time and place that may constitute the material culture remains of a particular past human society.
派生語
関連する語
動詞
culture (三人称単数 現在形 cultures, 現在分詞 culturing, 過去形および過去分詞形 cultured)
- (transitive) to maintain in an environment suitable for growth (especially of bacteria) (compare cultivate)
- (transitive) to increase the artistic or scientific interest (in something) (compare cultivate)
関連する語
参照
- culture at OneLook Dictionary Search
- culture in Keywords for Today: A 21st Century Vocabulary, edited by The Keywords Project, Colin MacCabe, Holly Yanacek, 2018.
- "culture" in Raymond Williams, Keywords (revised), 1983, Fontana Press, page 87.
- culture in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911.
-culture
「culture」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 9770件
a matriarchal culture [society]発音を聞く例文帳に追加
母権文化[社会]. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
in Japanese culture, the six types of domestic animals発音を聞く例文帳に追加
6種の家畜 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのculture (改訂履歴)、-culture (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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