bronchial treeとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• enPR: brŏng′kē-əl trē′
• (Received Pronunciation, New Zealand) IPA: /ˈbɹɒŋ.kiː.əl ˈtɹiː/

  (older Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈbɹɔːŋ.kiː.əl ˈtɹiː/

• (General American, Canada, cot–caught merger) IPA: /ˈbɹɑŋ.ki.əl ˈtɹi/

  (General American, without the cot–caught merger) IPA: /ˈbɹɔŋ.ki.əl ˈtɹi/

  (Canada, without the cot–caught merger) IPA: /ˈbɹɒŋ.ki.əl ˈtɹi/

• (Australia) IPA: /ˈbɹɔŋ.kiː.əl ˈtɹiː/
• (Scotland) IPA: /ˈbɹɔŋ.ki.əl ˈtɹi/
• (India) IPA: /ˈbɾɔŋ.kiː.al ˈʈɾiː/
• ハイフネーション: bron‧chi‧al tree

名詞

bronchial tree (plural bronchial trees or (obsolete) bronchial treen)

1. (anatomy) The bronchi together with their branches.
   • 1840, The Pathology and Diagnosis of Diseases of the Chest‎, page 55:

     If we consider the structure of the bronchial tree, we shall perceive that natural breathing tends to prevent the accumulation of matters in its tubes, in spite of gravitation.

   • 1934 October 27, “Haemoptysis”, in The British Medical Journal‎, page 764:

     Other methods of obtaining stasis which have been suggested, such as the introduction of adrenaline into the bronchial treen have not impressed us with their efficacy.

   • 2020 February 1, “The fractal geometry of bronchial trees differs by strain in mice”, in Journal of Applied Physiology‎, volume 128, number 2, American Physiological Society, →DOI, pages 362–367:

     We explored a newly established repository providing high-resolution bronchial trees from the four most commonly studied laboratory mice (B6C3F1, BALB/c, C57BL/6[,] and CD-1).

参照

Further reading

• “bronchial tree”, in TheFreeDictionary.com, Huntingdon Valley, Pa.: Farlex, Inc., 2003–2026, retrieved 18 September 2025