evangeliumとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Ancient Greek εὐαγγέλιον (euangélion, “good news”). Written as a Latin word first in ecclesiastical writers.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ɛu̯.aŋˈɡɛ.li.ũː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [e.van̠ʲˈd͡ʒɛː.li.um]
• In the Classical pronunciation the word starts with an eu diphthong, which, coming from Greek, is dichronic like ae and oe. Compare nauarchus.

名詞

evangelium n (genitive evangeliī or evangelī); second declension

1. good news

   Synonyms: bona annūntiātiō, bona nūntiātiō, bonī nūntiī (pl.)

2. (Ecclesiastical Latin) the Christian doctrine, gospel; also its preaching
   1. any doctrine
   2. the Gospel (book) and any of its manuscripts

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

関連する語

派生した語

参照

• “euangelium” in the Thesaurus Linguae Latinae (TLL Open Access), Berlin (formerly Leipzig): De Gruyter (formerly Teubner), 1900–present

Further reading

• “ēvangĕlĭum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• "evangelium", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• Harm Pinkster, editor (2018), “ēvangelium”, in Woordenboek Latijn/Nederlands‎, 7th revised edition, Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, →ISBN, →OCLC