hypernatremicとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From hypernatremia +‎ -ic = hyper- +‎ natremia +‎ -ic. By surface analysis, hyper- +‎ natr- +‎ -emic.

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /ˌhaɪ.pə.nəˈtɹiː.mɪk/
• (米国発音) IPA: /ˌhaɪ.pɚ.nəˈtɹi.mɪk/

形容詞

hypernatremic (not generally comparable, comparative more hypernatremic, superlative most hypernatremic)

1. (medicine) Having an abnormally high concentration of sodium (or salt) in blood plasma.
   • 1991, Stephen Brennan & J. Carlos Ayus, "Treatment of Hypoosmolar and Hyperosmolar States", chapter 1 in Wadi N. Suki & Shaul G. Massry (eds.), Therapy of Renal Diseases and Related Disorders, page 11

     Although nearly half the hypernatremic patients had a febrile illness, other associated conditions assume more prominence than in infants.

   • 2008, Robert W. Schrier, Manual of Nephrology: Diagnosis and Therapy, page 35:

     In all hypernatremic patients who primarily have water losses without electrolyte losses, the urine sodium excretion concentration merely reflects sodium intake.

反意語

• hyponatremic

等位語

• hypercalcemic, hypercupremic, hyperferremic, hyperkalemic, hypermagnesemic

関連する語

• hypernatremia
• natremia
• natremic