lanternaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

Borrowed from Ancient Greek λαμπτήρ (lamptḗr), from λάμπω (lámpō, “to shine”), with influence from lucerna (“oil lamp”).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ɫanˈtɛr.na]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [lanˈtɛr.na]

名詞

lanterna f (genitive lanternae); first declension

1. lantern, lamp
2. torch

語形変化

First-declension noun.

同意語

• (lamp): lucerna

派生語

• lanternārius

派生した語

• → Asturian: llinterna
• → Catalan: llanterna
• → Galician: lanterna
• → Italian: lanterna
  • → Alemannic German: Lantärne
• Luxembourgish: Lanter
• → Middle High German: latërne
  • German: Laterne
  • Hunsrik: Latern
  • Pennsylvania German: Ladann
  • → Estonian: latern
  • → Latvian: laterna
  • → Polish: latarnia
  • → Slovene: laterna
• → Old French: lanterne
  • French: lanterne
    • → Danish: lanterne
    • → Dutch: lantaarn
    • → Norwegian: lanterne
    • → Romanian: lanternă
    • → Swedish: lanterna
  • Norman: lantèrne
  • Walloon: lantiene
  • → Middle English: lanterne, launterne, lantren, lantern
    • English: lantern, lanthorn (archaic)
      • → Bengali: লন্ঠন (lonṭhon)
        • Hindi: लालटेन (lālṭen)
      • → Irish: laindéar
      • → Malay: lentera
        • Indonesian: lentera
      • → Telugu: లాంతరు (lāntaru)
    • Scots: lantern
• → Portuguese: lanterna
  • Papiamentu: lanterna
  • → Kannada: ಲಾಂದ್ರ (lāndra)
  • → Malayalam: റാന്തൽ (ṟāntal)
• → Spanish: linterna

参照

• “lanterna”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “lanterna”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "lanterna", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “lanterna”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

• “lanterna”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “lanterna”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin