lixulaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈlik.su.la/, [ˈlʲɪks̠ʊɫ̪ä]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈlik.su.la/, [ˈliksulä]

名詞

lixula f (genitive lixulae); first declension

1. (dialectal) round pancake made of flour, cheese and water
   • 116 BCE – 27 BCE, Marcus Terentius Varro, De Lingua Latina 106-107:

     Circuli, quod mixta farina et caseo et aqua circuitum aequabiliter fundebant. Hos quidam qui magis incondite faciebant uocabant lixulas et similixulas uocabulo Sabino: quae frequentia Sabinis.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

使用する際の注意点

The term was likely used in the dialect of Latin spoken by the Sabines. Varro claims that this term was Sabine, although it is unlikely that Varro was referring to the pre-Roman Sabines; instead, he may have been describing a contemporary Sabine dialect.

語形変化

First-declension noun.

関連する語

• similixula

参照

• Annie Cecilia Burman (2018 March 24) De Lingua Sabina: A Reappraisal of the Sabine Glosses‎, →DOI, page 49
• “lixulae”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• lixulae in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Walde, Alois, Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1938) “lixula”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 817