marriage by contractとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Article 755 The property rights and duties of a husband and wife shall be prescribed by the following subsections, unless they entered into a contract setting forth otherwise, regarding their property before giving notification of the marriage.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

第七百五十五条　夫婦が、婚姻の届出前に、その財産について別段の契約をしなかったときは、その財産関係は、次款に定めるところによる。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

And again, if the relation between two contracting parties has been followed by consequences to others; if it has placed third parties in any peculiar position, or, as in the case of marriage, has even called third parties into existence, obligations arise on the part of both the contracting parties towards those third persons, the fulfilment of which, or at all events the mode of fulfilment, must be greatly affected by the continuance or disruption of the relation between the original parties to the contract.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

さらに言うと、二人の契約当事者間の関係が他人に影響を与え、第三者を特殊な立場に置き、結婚の場合には、第三者を誕生させることになれば、契約当事者双方の側に第三者にたいする義務が生じ、その義務の履行、あるいは、どうであれ履行のやり方が、そもそもの契約当事者の関係が継続するのか破棄されるかで、大きく影響を受けざるをえません。 - John Stuart Mill『自由について』