mus caecusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

名詞

mūs caecus m (genitive mūris caecī); third declension (Late Latin)

1. (hapax legomenon) bat

   Synonyms: (Classical Latin) vespertīliō, (Gallic Late Latin) calva sōrex

   • 4th century, Vegetius, chapter LXXXVII, in Artis veterinariae, sive mulo medicinae [Art of veterinary, or mule medicine], volume III; republished as Scriptores Rei Rusticae Veteres Latini [Latin writers on rural topics], Leipzig: Sumtibus Caspari Fritsch, 1735, page 1150:

     Plervmqve a nociuis animalibus, id eſt colubris, ſcorpiis, phalangiis, & muribus caecis animalia feriuntur, & in periculum veniunt.

     [Plērumque a nocīvīs animālibus, id est colubrīs, scorpiīs, phalangiīs, et mūribus caecīs animālia feriuntur, et in perīculum veniunt.]

     Most animals are harmed and put into danger by harmful animals, that is: snakes, scorpions, spiders and bats.

語形変化

Third-declension noun (i-stem or imparisyllabic non-i-stem) with a second-declension adjective.

派生した語

• Aragonese: moriciego
• Asturian: morciéganu
• Catalan: muricec
• Old Galician-Portuguese: murcego, morçeguo
  • >? Fala: morcéganu
  • Galician: morcego, murcego, muricego
  • Portuguese: morcego
• Old Spanish: murciego
  • ⇒ Spanish: murciélago, morziegalo (archaic), murciégalo (obsolete or nonstandard outside New Mexico)
• Vulgar Latin: *mūrecaecus
  • Catalan: muriac
    • ⇒ Catalan: asmuriac, asmuriec

参照

• Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José Antonio (1984), “Murciélago”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic etymological dictionary]‎ (in Spanish), volume I (A–Ca), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 191