participiumとは意味・読み方・使い方

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/07/23 03:36 UTC 版)

From participō (“to take part”) +‎ -ium, from pars (“part”) + capiō (“take, seize”). See also particeps. The grammar sense is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek μετοχή (metokhḗ).

participium n (genitive participiī or participī); second declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

→ Catalan: participi (learned)
Old French: participe m
- French: participe
- ⇒ participle
  - → Middle English: participle
    - English: participle
→ Galician: participio (learned)
→ German: Partizipium (learned)
→ Italian: participio m (learned)
→ Norman: participe (learned)
→ Portuguese: particípio (learned)
→ Romanian: participiu (learned)
→ Sardinian: particípiu m (learned)
→ Spanish: participio (learned)

“participium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
"participium", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
“participium”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Wiktionary英語版での「participium」の意味