That is, both system analysis and new spatial economics that deal with agglomerations focus on events that are classified as derivate phenomena in typical neoclassical theories, or that would not fall into their scope of analysis in the first place, such as strategic behavior, asymmetric information, economies of scale (in the broad sense), externality, path dependency, lock-in, and self-organization Nobody would dispute that economic growth is one of the most important objectives of economic policy.例文帳に追加

経済政策の目標の中で最も重要なものの１つとして、経済成長を挙げることに異論はなかろう。 - 経済産業省

A general idea that is common through the results of research in new spatial economics is that agglomerations are formed through the interaction of economies of scale, cost of goods transport and diversity of goods and people in the production of goods and services.例文帳に追加

新しい空間経済学の研究成果に共通する一般的な考え方は、財及びサービスの生産における「規模の経済」、 「財の輸送費」及び「財や人間の多様性」の相互作用により集積が形成されるということである。 - 経済産業省

Where classical agglomeration theory in economics concentrated on the cost reduction and economies of scale aspects of agglomeration, the focus has changed in recent years to the promotion of innovation, with the new agglomeration theory emphasizing flexible production systems in place of mass production, training and the foundations for creation.例文帳に追加

その際、経済学における古典的な集積論では、輸送費の低減や規模の経済性を中心に集積の問題が取り上げられてきたが、近年ではイノベーションの促進という観点に着目し、大量生産に代わる柔軟な生産システム、学習や創造の基盤という点を重視した集積論が現れてきている。 - 経済産業省