solifugaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

Folk-etymologically from sālpūga, by which etymology the word is to be analyzed as sōl (“sun”) +‎ fugiō (“I flee”).

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /soːˈli.fu.ɡa/, [s̠oːˈlʲɪfʊɡä]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /soˈli.fu.ɡa/, [soˈliːfuɡä]

名詞

sōlifuga f (genitive sōlifugae); first declension

1. (Late Latin) solifuge, camel spider

語形変化

First-declension noun.

派生した語

• → English: solifuge
• → Spanish: solífugo (via sōlifugus)
• → Translingual: Solifugae

参照

• solifuga in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
• “solifuga”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• solifuga in Georges, Karl Ernst; Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918) Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, volume 2, 8th edition, Hahnsche Buchhandlung
• Walde, Alois; Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1954), “sālpūga”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume II, 3rd edition, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 470