vindictaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /u̯inˈdik.ta/, [u̯ɪn̪ˈd̪ɪkt̪ä]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /vinˈdik.ta/, [vin̪ˈd̪ikt̪ä]

名詞

vindicta f (genitive vindictae); first declension

1. ceremonial staff used in manumission

   Synonym: festūca

2. punishment, vengeance

   Synonyms: vindicātiō, poena, supplicium, pūnītiō, mercēs, pretium, animadversus, malum

   Familia Griffini ad modum cxl dolo optimatum Sratewi ceciderunt; in cuius vindicta rex Grifinus Demetiam et Stratewi devastavit... ― The family of Gruffydd to the measure of 140 [people] fell by treachery to the nobles of Ystrad Tywi; in punishment for which, King Gruffydd devastated Dyfed and Ystrad Tywi... (Annales Cambriae, B Text)

3. redress, satisfaction
4. a means of vindication

語形変化

First-declension noun.

関連する語

• vindicō

派生した語

参照

• “vindicta”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “vindicta”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "vindicta", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• vindicta in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “vindicta”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “vindicta”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin