已然形の英語

日本語における,活用語の,已然形という活用形例文帳に追加

in the Japanese language, the conjugation called definite form発音を聞く  - EDR日英対訳辞書

已然形は仮定形へと発展を遂げていく。例文帳に追加

The classical imperfective form developed into the conditional form.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

下二段活用・上二段活用の連体形・已然形において、-uru・-ureの語尾が-eru・-ere、-iru・-ireの形になってそれぞれ下一段、上一段と同じような活用形になる史的変化のことを二段活用の一段化という。例文帳に追加

A historical change in which, as to the attributive and classical imperfective forms of upper and lower bigraded conjugations, the ending "-uru," "-ure" became "-iru," "-ire"respectively and finally developed into inflected forms similar to those of upper and lower bigraded conjugations is called a change of two-tier conjugation verbs into one-tier.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

已然形で結ぶ「こそ」の係結びも、逆接の接続助詞を伴ったものが増えてきたが、連体形係結びに比べて後代まで残った。例文帳に追加

Linked forms in which the existence of "koso" caused the sentence to end with a classical imperfective form were more and more often accompanied by an adversative conjunction but remained for a longer time than the linked forms with an attributive form.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

已然形は既に起こっていることを述べる場合（確定条件）に用いられたがこの用法は徐々に衰え、いまだ起きていないことについて述べる仮定条件として使われるようになった。例文帳に追加

The classical imperfective form, previously used to describe what has already occurred (Fixed Condition), started to be used to describe what has not occurred yet (Hypothetical Condition), and Fixed Condition was gradually diminishing.発音を聞く  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス