imperfectiveとは 意味・読み方・使い方

The classical imperfective form developed into the conditional form.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

已然形は仮定形へと発展を遂げていく。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Such forms as i-dan (i-grade) conjugation plus postfix 'hin' and 'e' dan (e-grade) plus 'hen' are both the conversion from imperfective forms plus 'yahen.'発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

い段+「ひん」、え段+「へん」ともに、未然形+「やへん」が変化したものである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It becomes a long vowel when followed by a thematic vowel of the imperfective form, but a sound "-y-" is sometimes inserted immediately before it.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

未然形の語幹の母音と結びつく場合には長母音化を起こすが、その直前に-y-の音が挿入されることがある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

A historical change in which, as to the attributive and classical imperfective forms of upper and lower bigraded conjugations, the ending "-uru," "-ure" became "-iru," "-ire"respectively and finally developed into inflected forms similar to those of upper and lower bigraded conjugations is called a change of two-tier conjugation verbs into one-tier.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

下二段活用・上二段活用の連体形・已然形において、-uru・-ureの語尾が-eru・-ere、-iru・-ireの形になってそれぞれ下一段、上一段と同じような活用形になる史的変化のことを二段活用の一段化という。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The classical imperfective form, previously used to describe what has already occurred (Fixed Condition), started to be used to describe what has not occurred yet (Hypothetical Condition), and Fixed Condition was gradually diminishing.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

已然形は既に起こっていることを述べる場合（確定条件）に用いられたがこの用法は徐々に衰え、いまだ起きていないことについて述べる仮定条件として使われるようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Linked forms in which the existence of "koso" caused the sentence to end with a classical imperfective form were more and more often accompanied by an adversative conjunction but remained for a longer time than the linked forms with an attributive form.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

已然形で結ぶ「こそ」の係結びも、逆接の接続助詞を伴ったものが増えてきたが、連体形係結びに比べて後代まで残った。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス