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主な意味 | それは、それを、それに |
コア |
すでに述べられた対象,事柄をさしたり,あとから述べられる事柄をさす また,英語では主語を立てる必要があるため天候,気温,時間,距離などを漠然と指す |
音節 | it | 発音記号・読み方 |
Itの |
Itの |
Itの | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「It」の意味 |
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It.
it1
Go and see who it is. だれだか行って見てごらん. |
It's no use trying. やってみたってむだだ. |
I had a good time of it. 愉快な時を過ごした. |
7
[it is [was]…that [who,whom,which,etc.] の構文で文の主語・(動詞または前置詞の)目的語・副詞語句を強調して] 《★【用法】 この it の次にくる be の時制は通例 clause 内の動詞の時制と一致し,clause 内の動詞の人称は直前の名詞・代名詞に一致する》.
have hád it | hàve whàt it tákes |
Ìf it had nót been for… | If it were nót for… |
it2
it3
「It」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 49875件
the IT Revolution発音を聞く例文帳に追加
IT 革命 - 研究社 英和コンピューター用語辞典
It's him.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
彼だ. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
It seems like they have it...発音を聞く例文帳に追加
有るようで。 - Weblio Email例文集
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
Eゲイト英和辞典での「It」の意味 |
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IT
It.
it
コアすでに述べられた対象,事柄をさしたり,あとから述べられる事柄をさすまた,英語では主語を立てる必要があるため天候,気温,時間,距離などを漠然と指す
代名詞
1〔主格・目的格〕a〔物・動物・小さな子どもを指して〕それは[を]
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b〔居合わせた人・電話で話している人の存在を指して〕(日本語には訳さない)
c〔状況・事実・提案を指して〕それは[を]
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2〔天候・温度・時間・日付・距離を表す文の主語〕(日本語には訳さない)
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3〔状況を表す文の主語〕(日本語には訳さない)
4〔形式主語・目的語〕(日本語には訳さない)
a((不定詞,動名詞,that節,wh‐節,if節を指して))
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b((It is thought that ...などの構文で節の導入として))
c((it seems that ...などの構文で節の導入として))
5((動詞・前置詞の目的語として))(決まった表現として日本語には訳さない)
6((It is not (simply) that ...で))(前言を受けて)…だからではない
7〔強調構文〕((It is ... that [who, which, when] ~))~なのは…である(文中のさまざまな要素(名詞・副詞など)に焦点をあてる)
名詞
参考 このパターンで使用される動詞として,agree, assume, believe, consider, decide, discover, expect, fear, find, hope, know, observe, prove, report, understandなどがある |
参考 このパターンで使用される動詞として,appear, chance, happenなどがある. |
ハイパー英語辞書での「It」の意味 |
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日本語WordNet(英和)での「It」の意味 |
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it
情報を検索し、格納し、伝えるためにコンピュータとテレコミュニケーションの使用を扱う工学の分科
(the branch of engineering that deals with the use of computers and telecommunications to retrieve and store and transmit information)
遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「It」の意味 |
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I-t
fly | 遺伝子名 | I-t |
同義語(エイリアス) | pp1d6; inhibitor-t; Inhibitor-t; CG14719 | |
SWISS-PROTのID | --- | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:41414 | |
その他のDBのID | FlyBase:FBgn0025821 |
mouse | 遺伝子名 | It |
同義語(エイリアス) | irregular teeth | |
SWISS-PROTのID | --- | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:103984 | |
その他のDBのID | MGI:96598 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「It」の意味 |
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It (1927 film)
It (miniseries)
"it"
I.T. (film)
IT
IT
IT
IT (映画)
it
@IT
Wiktionary英語版での「It」の意味 |
'it
語源
A representation of the pronunciation of hit by a speaker whose dialect lacks the voiceless glottal fricative or transition ([h]). Not to be confused with hit, which is a dialectal variant of the pronoun it.
動詞
It.
it
発音
- (強勢)
- (Received 発音, General American, General Australian) IPA(key): /ɪt/ enPR: ĭt
- (General New Zealand) IPA(key): /ɘt/
- 韻: -ɪt
- (弱勢)
- Homophone: at (弱勢) (General American, General Australian, General New Zealand)
語源 1
From Middle English it, hit ( > dialectal English hit (“it”)), from 古期英語 hit (“it”), from Proto-Germanic *hit (“this, this one”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱe-, *ḱey- (“this, here”). Cognate with West Frisian it (“it”), Saterland Frisian et, 't (“it”), Low German it (“it”), Dutch het (“it”), German es (“it”), Latin cis, hic. More at he.
代名詞
it (subjective かつ objective it, 再帰的用法 かつ intensive itself, possessive determiner かつ pronoun its)
- The third-person singular personal pronoun that is normally used to refer to an inanimate object or abstract entity, also often used to refer to animals.
- Put it over there.
- Take each day as it comes.
- I heard the sound of the school bus - it was early today.
- 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)
- A third-person singular personal pronoun used to refer to a child, especially of unknown gender.
- 1847, Charlotte Brontë, Jane Eyre, Chapter IV:
- 1859, Wilkie Collins, The Woman in White[1]:
- I could only encourage Mrs. Clements to speak next of Anne's early days […] "There was nobody else, sir, to take the little helpless creature in hand," replied Mrs. Clements. "The wicked mother seemed to hate it—as if the poor baby was in fault!—from the day it was born. My heart was heavy for the child, and I made the offer to bring it up as tenderly as if it was my own."
"Did Anne remain entirely under your care from that time?"
"Not quite entirely, sir. Mrs. Catherick had her whims and fancies about it at times, and used now and then to lay claim to the child, as if she wanted to spite me for bringing it up.
- 2005, Marcus Zusak, The Book Thief, part 10:
- Used to refer to someone being identified, often on the phone, but not limited to this situation.
- The impersonal pronoun, used without referent as the subject of an impersonal verb or statement. (known as the dummy pronoun または weather it)
- The impersonal pronoun, used without referent in various short idioms.
- The impersonal pronoun, used as a placeholder for a delayed subject, or less commonly, object; known as the dummy pronoun or, more formally in linguistics, a syntactic expletive. The delayed subject is commonly a to-infinitive, a gerund, or a noun clause introduced by a subordinating conjunction.
- It is easy to see how she would think that. (with the infinitive clause headed by to see)
- I find it odd that you would say that. (with the noun clause introduced by that)
- It is hard seeing you so sick. (with the gerund seeing)
- He saw to it that everyone would vote for him. (with the noun clause introduced by that)
- It is not clear if the report was true. (with the noun clause introduced by if)
- All or the end; something after which there is no more.
- (chiefly derogatory, offensive) A third-person singular personal pronoun used to refer to an animate referent who is transgender or is neither female nor male.
- (obsolete) Followed by an omitted and understood relative pronoun: That which; what.
使用する際の注意点
- See Wiktionary:English inflection, Appendix:English pronouns and Appendix:English third-person singular pronouns for other personal pronouns.
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:it.
派生語
参考
名詞
- One who is neither a he nor a she; a creature; a dehumanized being.
- 1920, Herman Cyril McNeile, Bulldog Drummond Chapter 1
- His master glanced up quickly, and removed the letter from his hands. "I'm surprised at you, James," he remarked severely. "A secretary should control itself. Don't forget that the perfect secretary is an it: an automatic machine—a thing incapable of feeling.…"
- 1995, Neil Weiner, Sharon E. Robinson Kurpius, Shattered innocence (page 8)
- 1920, Herman Cyril McNeile, Bulldog Drummond Chapter 1
- The person who chases and tries to catch the other players in the playground game of tag.
- (Britain, uncountable) The game of tag.
- Let's play it at breaktime.
- (uncountable) Sex appeal, especially that which goes beyond beauty.
- (euphemistic) Sexual activity.
- 1991, Stephen Fry, The Liar, p. 14:
- The great advantage of English public school life lies of course in the quality of tutelage it provides. Adrian had received a decent and broad English education in the area of his loins... He had quickly happened upon the truth which many lonely contemporaries would never discover, the truth that everybody, simply everybody, was panting for it and could, with patience, be shown that they were panting for it. So Adrian grabbed what was to hand and had the time of his life genitally—focusing exclusively on his own gender of course, for this was 1973 and girls had not yet been invented.
- 1991, Stephen Fry, The Liar, p. 14:
- A biological force that inhabits living beings, according to the vitalist approach of Georg Groddeck.
形容詞
it (not comparable)
- (colloquial) Most fashionable.
- 2007 September, Vibe, volume 15, number 9, page 202:
- 2010, David Germain, Hilarious ‘Kick-Ass’ delivers bloody fun, Associated Press
- With Hit Girl, Moretz is this year's It Girl, alternately sweet, savage and scary.
語源 2
Abbreviation.
参照
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Pulleyblank, Edwin G. (1995) Outline of Classical Chinese Grammar
ウィキペディア英語版での「It」の意味 |
I.T
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/07/01 11:50 UTC 版)
IT++
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/04/22 18:17 UTC 版)
「It」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 49875件
It was hard.;It was painful.例文帳に追加
辛かった - Weblio Email例文集
It looks like it's going to rain, doesn't it?発音を聞く例文帳に追加
雨が降りそうだね - Weblio Email例文集
Did it発音を聞く例文帳に追加
できたよ - Weblio Email例文集
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Itのページの著作権
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryの'it (改訂履歴)、It. (改訂履歴)、it (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wikipedia英語版」の記事は、WikipediaのI.T (改訂履歴)、IT++ (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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CMUdict | CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University. |
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