motherとは |
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主な意味 | 母、母親、おかあさん、母のように世話をする婦人、女子修道院長、マザー、母性愛、本源、源、おば(あ)さん |
音節 | moth・er | 発音記号・読み方 |
motherの |
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motherの |
motherの | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「mother」の意味 |
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mother
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可算名詞
at one's móther's knée | èvery móther's són |
the móther and fáther of… |
「mother」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 10395件
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単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
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単語を理解!
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「mother」の意味 |
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mother
mother
Mother
Mother
Mother
Mother (1952 film)
Mother (1963 film)
Mother (1999 film, Russia)
Mother (2009 film)
Mother (Japanese TV series)
Mother (テレビドラマ)
be a mother [father]
one's (real) mother
one's (tender) mother
one's mother
Wiktionary英語版での「mother」の意味 |
mother
発音
語源 1
From Middle English moder, from 古期英語 mōdor, from Proto-Germanic *mōdēr (compare West Frisian moer, Saterland Frisian Muur, Dutch moeder, German Mutter, Danish moder, Norwegian mor), from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr (compare Irish máthair, Latin mater, Albanian motër (“sister”), Tocharian A mācar, Tocharian B mācer, Lithuanian mótė, Russian мать (matʹ), Ancient Greek μήτηρ (mḗtēr), Armenian մայր (mayr), Persian مادر (mâdar), Sanskrit मातृ (mātṛ)).
名詞
- A (human) female who (a) parents a child (b) gives birth to a baby (c) donates a fertilized egg or (d) donates a body cell which has resulted in a clone. Sometimes used in reference to a pregnant female, possibly as a shortened form of mother-to-be.
- I am visiting my mother(a) today. — My sister-in-law has just become a mother.(b) — Nutrients and oxygen obtained by the mother(c) are conveyed to the fetus.
- 1988, Robert Ferro, Second Son,
- He had something of his mother in him, but this was because he realized that in the end only her love was unconditional, and in gratitude he had emulated her.
- 1991, Susan Faludi, The Undeclared War Against American Women,
- The antiabortion iconography in the last decade featured the fetus but never the mother.
- A female parent of an animal.
- (figuratively) A female ancestor.
- 1525, William Tyndale, Bible, Genesis, 3, xx,
- (figuratively) A source or origin.
- The Mediterranean was mother to many cultures and languages.
- 1606, William Shakespeare, Macbeth, Act 4, Scene 3, 1866, George Steevens (editor), The Complete Works of William Shakespeare, page 278,
- 1844, Thomas Arnold, Fragment on the Church, Volume 1, page 17,
- (when followed by a surname) A title of respect for one's mother-in-law.
- (figuratively) Any elderly woman, especially within a particular community.
- (figuratively) Any person or entity which performs mothering.
- The principal piece of an astrolabe, into which the others are fixed.
- The female superior or head of a religious house; an abbess, etc.
- (obsolete) Hysterical passion; hysteria.
同意語
- (one’s female parent): See also Thesaurus:mother
- (of または pertaining to the mother, such as metropolis): metro-
反意語
上位語
- (a female parent): parent
等位語
- (a female parent): father
派生語
参照
名詞
- Something that is the greatest or most significant of its kind.
- "The great duel, the mother of all battles has begun." — Saddam Hussein
関連する語
語源 3
Either an extension of mother (“that which produces something; source, origin”), or from (または a calque of) a Germanic language term like Dutch moer (“sediment formed in various alcholic drinks かつ vinegar”), which see.
名詞
- A stringy, mucilaginous or film- or membrane-like substance (consisting of acetobacters) which develops in fermenting alcoholic liquids (such as wine, または cider), and turns the alcohol into acetic acid with the help of oxygen from the air.
動詞
mother (三人称単数 現在形 mothers, 現在分詞 mothering, 過去形および過去分詞形 mothered)
- (transitive) To cause to contain mother (“that substance which develops in fermenting alcohol かつ turns it into vinegar”).
- (intransitive, of an alcohol) To develop mother.
- 1968, Evelyn Berckman, The Heir of Starvelings, page 172:
- 2013, Richard Dauenhauer, Benchmarks: New and Selected Poems 1963-2013, page 94:
語源 4
別の表記
名詞
- (euphemistic, vulgar, slang) Motherfucker.
- (euphemistic, colloquial) A striking example.
同意語
- MF, mofo, motherfucker, mutha
語源 5
Coined from moth by analogy to mouser.
アナグラム
moth-er
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2016/11/24 21:27 UTC 版)
語源
Coined from moth by analogy to mouser.
発音
- (英国発音) IPA(key): /ˈmɒðə/, /ˈmɒθə/
- (米国発音): IPA(key): /ˈmɔðɚ/, /ˈmɔθɚ/
- (cot–caught merger): IPA(key): /ˈmɑðɚ/, /ˈmɑθɚ/
- 韻: -ɒðə(r), -ɒθə(r)
The th component is voiced /ð/ or voiceless /θ/ predictably depending on whether the pronunciation of mouser has voiced /z/ or voiceless /s/.
名詞
- A person or animal that catches moths.
- 1997 May, Backpacker, volume 25, number 4, page 30:
- Modern moth-ers use black lights, mercury vapor lamps, and portable generators to saturate the night sky[.]
- 1997, Joshua M. Epstein, Nonlinear Dynamics, Mathematical Biology, and Social Science:
- 2015, Tessa Wardley, The Countryside Book: 101 Ways To Play, Watch Wildlife, ...:
- Real moth-ers, mothies or lepidopterists, will use a mercury vapour bulb and even a special trap[.]
- 1997 May, Backpacker, volume 25, number 4, page 30:
別の表記
「mother」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 10395件
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