ownとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 自分自身の、自分の、独特な、個人的な、自分でする、人の助けを借りない
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ownの学習レベル | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「own」の意味 |
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own
of one's ówn máking |
còme ìnto one's ówn | éach to one's ówn |
gèt [hàve] one's ówn báck | hóld one's ówn |
of one's ówn | on one's ówn 《口語》 |
ówn úp |
「own」を含む例文一覧
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「own」の意味 |
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own
形容詞
1a自分自身の,それ自身の(他人のものではなく自分自身が所有することを表す)
b(親子・兄弟などが)実の
2特有の,独特の(他のものにはない特異な特徴があることを表す)
3独自の,自分自身による(他人からの援助・影響なしに行われたことを表す)
代名詞
成句come into |one|'|s| own
本領を発揮する,真価を披露する
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成句get [have] |one|'|s| own back
((口))〈人に〉仕返しをする〈on〉
成句hold |one|'|s| own
〈攻撃者・反対者に〉抵抗する,屈しない;〈競争者に対して〉引けを取らない,地位を守り続ける〈against〉;(病人が)頑張る
成句make ... |one|'|s| own
…を自分自身のものにする
成句of |one|'|s| own
((名詞の後に置いて))①自分自身の
②独特の
成句on |one|'|s| own
(強調形はall on one's own)
①ひとりぼっちで
②独力で,自力で
③独立した
④((英口))非常にすぐれた,並はずれた
動詞
他動詞
自動詞
Wiktionary英語版での「own」の意味 |
own
発音
語源 1
From Middle English owen, aȝen, from 古期英語 āgen (“own, proper, peculiar”), originally the past participle of āgan; from Proto-West Germanic *aigan (“own”), from Proto-Germanic *aiganaz (“own”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to have, possess”).
Also cognate with Sanskrit ईश्वर (īśvará, “able to do, capable of; owner, master”).
形容詞
own (not comparable)
- Belonging to; possessed; acquired; proper to; property of; titled to; held in one's name; under/using the name of. Often marks a possessive determiner as reflexive, referring back to the subject of the clause or sentence.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Deuteronomy 24:16:
- The fathers shall not bee put to death for the children, neither shall the children be put to death for the fathers: euery man shall be put to death for his owne sinne.
- 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter X, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:
- He looked round the poor room, at the distempered walls, and the bad engravings in meretricious frames, the crinkly paper and wax flowers on the chiffonier; and he thought of a room like Father Bryan's, with panelling, with cut glass, with tulips in silver pots, such a room as he had hoped to have for his own.
- 2013 June 21, Oliver Burkeman, “The tao of tech”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 2, page 27:
- The dirty secret of the internet is that all this distraction and interruption is immensely profitable. Web companies like to boast about […], or offering services that let you […] "share the things you love with the world" and so on. But the real way to build a successful online business is to be better than your rivals at undermining people's control of their own attention.
- Not shared.
- (obsolete) Peculiar, domestic.
- (obsolete) Not foreign.
使用する際の注意点
- Often used for implication of ownership, often with emphasis. In modern usage, it always follows a possessive determiner, or a noun in the possessive case.
派生語
- abound in one's own sense
- afraid of one's own shadow
- after one's own heart
- after one's own soul
- a good deed is its own reward
- a life of its own
- a prophet has no honor in his own country
- a prophet is not without honor save in his own country
- at one's own peril
- at one's own risk
- attend to one's own knitting
- beat someone at their own game
- believe one's own eyes
- be one's own man
- be one's own worst enemy
- bird of one's own brain
- blow one's own horn
- blow one's own trumpet
- bring one's own hide to market
- by one's own hand
- carry one's own hide to market
- carry one's own weight
- chase one's own tail
- choose-your-own-adventure
- choose your own adventure
- come into one's own
- comfortable in one's own skin
- cut one's own throat
- devil's own
- dig one's own grave
- don't shit in your own nest
- do one's own thing
- dose of one's own medicine
- each to his own
- each to their own
- eat one's own
- eat one's own dog food
- every man is the architect of his own fortune
- every miller draws water to his own mill
- feather one's own nest
- for one's own good
- for one's own hand
- foul one's own nest
- get one's own back
- God's own country
- God's own county
- go one's own way
- have a mind of one's own
- have it your own way
- high on one's own supply
- hoist by one's own petard
- hoisted by one's own petard
- hoisted on one's own petard
- hoisted with one's own petard
- hoist on one's own petard
- hoist with one's own petard
- hold one's own
- in a league of one's own
- in a world of one's own
- in one's own little world
- in one's own right
- in one's own time
- in one's own world
- it is a wise child that knows his own father
- it's an ill bird that fouls its own nest
- jump at one's own shadow
- keep one's own counsel
- keep to one's own knitting
- know one's own head
- know one's own mind
- leave to one's own devices
- legend in one's own lifetime
- legend in one's own lunchtime
- lift oneself up by one's own bootstraps
- lift oneself up by one's own boot-tags
- lift oneself up by one's own waistbands
- like the sound of one's own voice
- live one's own life
- make a stick for one's own back
- make one's own
- make one's own luck
- march to one's own drum
- march to one's own drummer
- march to the beat of one's own drum
- march to the beat of one's own drummer
- mind one's own business
- mind your own beeswax
- mind-your-own-business
- off one's own back
- off one's own bat
- of one's own
- of one's own accord
- of one's own making
- one's own boss
- on one's own
- on one's own account
- on one's own bat
- on one's own ground
- on one's own hook
- on someone's own dime
- out of one's own pocket
- own brand
- own goal
- paddle one's own canoe
- pay back in someone's own coin
- pay one's own freight
- pick on someone your own size
- play someone at their own game
- plough one's own furrow
- pull oneself up by one's own bootstraps
- pull one's own weight
- raise oneself up by one's own bootstraps
- rent-to-own
- rod for one's own back
- rod for one's own breech
- roll one's own
- roll-your-own
- scratch one's own itch
- sell one's own grandmother
- sign one's own death warrant
- stand in one's own light
- stand on its own
- stand on one's own bottom
- stand on one's own two feet
- stew in one's own broth
- stew in one's own gravy
- stew in one's own grease
- stew in one's own juice
- stew in one's own juices
- stick to one's own knitting
- take law into one's own hands
- take matters into one's own hands
- take oneself up by one's own ears
- take one's own hide to market
- take one's own life
- take the law into one's own hands
- taste of one's own medicine
- taste of one's own poison
- tell its own story
- tell its own tale
- tend to one's own knitting
- the devil looks after his own
- to each his own
- to each their own
- to one's own cheek
- toot one's own horn
- to thine own self be true
- trip over one's own two feet
- under one's own steam
- up one's own ass
- victim of one's own success
- Virtue is her own reward
- virtue is its own reward
- with one's own eyes
- write one's own ticket
- you'll be late for your own funeral
語源 2
A back-formation from owner, owning and own (adjective). Compare 古期英語 āgnian, Dutch eigenen, German eignen, Swedish ägna.
動詞
own (三人称単数 現在形 owns, 現在分詞 owning, 過去形および過去分詞形 owned)
- (transitive) To have rightful possession of (property, goods または capital); to have legal title to; to acquire a property or asset.
- I own this car.
- (transitive) To have recognized political sovereignty over a place, territory, as distinct from the ordinary connotation of property ownership.
- (transitive) To defeat or embarrass; to overwhelm.
- (transitive) To virtually or figuratively enslave.
- (online gaming, slang) To defeat, dominate, or be above, also spelled pwn.
- (transitive, computing, slang) To illicitly obtain superuser or root access to a computer system, thereby having access to all of the user files on that system; pwn.
- (intransitive, slang) To be very good.
- (intransitive) To admit, concede, grant, allow, acknowledge, confess; not to deny.
- 1851, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick:
- I own thy speechless, placeless power; but to the last gasp of my earthquake life will dispute its unconditional, unintegral mastery in me.
- (transitive) To admit; concede; acknowledge.
- 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals)]:
- Two of those fellows you must know and own.
- (transitive) To proudly acknowledge; to not be ashamed or embarrassed of.
- (transitive) To take responsibility for.
- (transitive) To recognise; acknowledge.
- (transitive) To claim as one's own.
- (intransitive, UK dialectal) To confess.
同意語
- (have rightful possession of): to possess, acquire, have to one's name, property of, titled to
- (defeat): beat, defeat, overcome, overthrow, vanquish, have, take, best
反意語
派生語
名詞
- (Internet slang) A crushing insult.
- 2023 June 10, @__Happyface, Twitter[2]:
- the amount of bigots that just screenshot my profile thinking it's the biggest own is insane.
派生語
参照
Weblio例文辞書での「own」に類似した例文 |
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own
自分ひとりだけ
所有すること
the state of possessing something
所有しているもの
have with oneself
something owned
the action of holding something together with another person
自分自身.
その所有となる
「own」を含む例文一覧
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日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのown (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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