carry outとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• IPA: /ˈkæ.ɹi aʊt/
  • (米国発音) /ˈkɛɹ.i aʊt/

動詞

carry out (third-person singular simple present carries out, present participle carrying out, simple past and past participle carried out)

1. (transitive) To hold while moving it out.

   We’ll have to carry the piano out of the shop.

   • 1921 June, Margery Williams, “The Velveteen Rabbit: Or How Toys Become Real”, in Harper’s Bazar, volume LVI, number 6 (2504 overall), New York, N.Y.: International Magazine Company, →ISSN, →OCLC:

     And so the little Rabbit was put into a sack with the old picture-books and a lot of rubbish, and carried out to the end of the garden behind the fowl-house.

2. (transitive, idiomatic) To fulfill.

   Synonym: discharge

   She finally carried out her lifelong ambition when she appeared in a Hollywood blockbuster.

   • 1921 June, Margery Williams, “The Velveteen Rabbit: Or How Toys Become Real”, in Harper’s Bazar, volume LVI, number 6 (2504 overall), New York, N.Y.: International Magazine Company, →ISSN, →OCLC:

     The Boy was going to the seaside to-morrow. Everything was arranged, and now it only remained to carry out the doctor's orders.

   • 2011, Phil McNulty, Euro 2012: Montenegro 2-2 England‎:

     Capello warned his players that caution was not an option as they went in search of the result that would take England to Euro 2012. And his message was carried out to the letter in the opening exchanges as England played with a tempo and threat Montenegro struggled to subdue.

3. (transitive) To execute or perform; to put into operation; to do.

   Synonym: run

   For the entire last summer they were carrying out their plan to renovate the living room.

   • 1957 July, Cecil J. Allen, “British Locomotive Practice and Performance”, in Railway Magazine, page 496:

     Among the most modern of all the Pacific stock in Great Britain is the stud of "Merchant Navy" and "West Country" Pacifics on the Southern Region, and the rebuilding which is now being carried out, preserving all the best features of the Bulleid designs—such as the free-steaming boiler—and jettisoning the features that have given trouble, in particular the chain-driven valve-motion, should give the Southern a supply of highly-competent machines able to last out the remaining life of steam on the S.R.

   • 1959 March, “The 2,500 h.p. electric locomotives for the Kent Coast electrification”, in Trains Illustrated, pages 124–125:

     The body design has been carried out to the requirements of the B.T.C. Design Panel in association with the Design Research Unit and its lines are described as "intentionally unelaborate".

   • 2000, Bob Foster, Birdum or Bust!, Henley Beach, SA: Seaview Press, page 123:

     [B]ut easily two-thirds of the work we carried out in this exercise was the de-bogging of other vehicles around the original one.

関連する語

• carryout
• carry off
• carry through

参照

Further reading

• “carry”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
• William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “carry out”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.

アナグラム

• curatory, outcarry

発音

名詞

carry-out (plural carry-outs)

1. (computing) A command that exports a carry (bit or digit that is carried in an addition operation) from the current column of an addition operation.
   • 2004, Wayne Wolf, FPGA-Based System Design‎:

     A simpler scheme is to connect the carry-ins and carry-outs of the units in a ripple chain. This approach is most common in chip design because the wiring for the carry-lookahead tree is hard to design and area-consuming.

2. Alternative spelling of carryout.