takeawayとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• take-away

語源

Univerbation of take +‎ away.

発音

• IPA^(key): /ˈteɪkəweɪ/

形容詞

takeaway (not comparable)

1. (chiefly UK, Australia, South Africa and New Zealand) (Of food) intended to be eaten off the premises from which it was bought.

   I couldn't be bothered to cook, so I bought a takeaway curry.

同意語

• takeout (U.S., Canada, & the Philippines)
• to carry-out, to-go (Scotland かつ some dialects in the U.S. & Canada)
• takeaways (New Zealand)
• grab and go

反意語

• eat-in (英国用法)
• for here (North America)
• have here (New Zealand)

派生した語

• Italian: takeaway
• Swedish: takeaway

名詞

takeaway (複数形 takeaways)

1. (chiefly UK, Australia, South Africa and New Zealand) A restaurant that sells food to be eaten elsewhere.

   If you're hungry, there's a takeaway just around the corner.

   • 2005, Amsterdam, Time Out, page 129,

     The wonderful, and deeply filling, world of Dutch broodjes (sandwiches) has its greatest champion in this takeaway, one of the very few that still features proper homemade meat and fish salads in your bun, rather than the almost ubiquitous factory prepared product that′s taken over the sandwich market.

   • 2006, Mary Fitzpatrick, Tom Parkinson, Nick Ray, East Africa, Lonely Planet, page 479:

     Some of the cheapest places to eat in Kampala are the ubiquitous takeaways that dot the city centre.

2. (chiefly UK, Australia and New Zealand) A meal which has been purchased and has been carefully packaged as to be taken and consumed elsewhere.

   I fancy an Indian takeaway tonight.

   • 2008, Annalisa Rellie, Tricia Hayne, Turks & Caicos Islands, Bradt Travel Guides, page 99:

     Good Italian cuisine & friendly service. Also does takeaways, including pizza.

   • 2008, The Complete Residents′ Guide: Los Angeles, Explorer Publishing, page 315,

     Pizza and Thai food are popular delivery and takeaway choices, but there are a number of options.

3. (golf) The preliminary part of a golfer′s swing when the club is brought back away from the ball.
   • 2001, David Chmiel, Kevin Morris, Golf Past 50, page 40:

     One drill to help you work on the long, low takeaway is to place a tee, a coin, or even another ball just beyond your back foot (whatever you choose should be slightly inside your toe to promote a slightly inside swing path).

   • 2005, Paul G. Schempp, Peter Mattsson, Golf: Steps To Success, page 55:

     Make sure your hands and shoulders work together during the takeaway.

   • 2007, John Andrisani, Golfweek′s 101 Winning Golf Tips, unnumbered page:

     Tiger Woods, like other golfing greats, employs a smooth, evenly paced takeaway action.

4. (US) A concession made by a labor union in the course of negotiations.
5. (frequently in the plural) An idea from a talk, presentation, etc., that the listener or reader should remember and consider.^[1]
   • 2008, Carol A. E. Bentley, Beat The Recession: Proven Marketing Tactics, volume 1, page 363:

     For example, one of the big takeaways for myself (even though I know better) is when I don′t review my goals daily I get sucked into what′s currently happening and easily get distracted from what′s most important.

   • 2010, Scott Monty, Foreword, Erik Qualman, Socialnomics: How Social Media Transforms the Way We Live and Do Business, page xvi,

     A strength of this book is Qualman′s ability to take complex issues and break them into easily digestible takeaways through the use of real world examples and analogies.

使用する際の注意点

In sense “idea from presentation etc.”, frequently used in plural to refer to all important ideas contained therein; compare insights, lessons learned, learnings, etc.

同意語

• (restaurant selling food to be eaten elsewhere): carryout (Scotland, 米国用法), takeout (chiefly North America), food-to-go (米国用法)
• (food to be eaten elsewhere): carryout (Scotland, 米国用法), takeout (chiefly North America)
• (preparatory backward swing of a golf club):
• (concession during negotiation):
• (idea to be remembered かつ considered): sound bite

参考

• carry out
• makeaway
• take away, take-away
• take out, takeout

参照

使用する際の注意点

All senses are transitive and the object may appear before or after the particle. If the object is a pronoun, then it must be before the particle.

同意語

• (To remove something, either material または abstract, so that a person no longer has it.): deprive, divest, dispossess, fortake, strip

形容詞

take-away (not comparable)

1. of, or relating to food intended to be eaten off the premises

名詞

take-away (複数形 take-aways)

1. A conclusion, idea or lesson learned at some event for future use.
   • 2009, John-David Phyper, Paul MacLean, Good to Green: Managing Business Risks and Opportunities in the Age of ...

     The following take-aways are critical when developing corporate strategy.

2. (chiefly UK, Australia and New Zealand) A take-out restaurant, or food from such restaurant.
   • 2010, Miri Song, Helping Out‎^[1]:

     The small scale of Chinese take-aways is an important factor in making these businesses viable for families.