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意味・対訳 はぐ、むく、(…の)外皮をはぐ、取り除く、(…の)外皮をはいでする、裸にする、服を脱ぐ、裸になる、(…を)奪う、奪い取る
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stripの学習レベル | レベル:3英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校2年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:470点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「strip」の意味 |
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strip1
strip a person of his possessions [citizenship] 人から財産[市民権]を奪う. |
strip2
téar a person òff a stríp=téar a stríp òff a person |
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「strip」の意味 |
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strip
脱ぐ;取り去る
動詞
他動詞
2(外皮など)を取り去る,はぐ,むく;(建物など)を空にする(しばしばoffを伴う)
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3…から〈…を〉奪う,剥奪(はくだつ)する(rob)〈of〉
4(機械・部品など)を分解する(downを伴う)
5≪機≫…のねじ山をすり減らす
自動詞
名詞
Wiktionary英語版での「strip」の意味 |
strip
語源 1
From alteration of stripe or from Middle Low German strippe.
名詞
strip (chiefly countable, 複数形 strips)
- (countable) A long, thin piece of land; any long, thin area.
- The countries were in dispute over the ownership of a strip of desert about 100 metres wide.
- (usually countable, sometimes uncountable) A long, thin piece of any material; any such material collectively.
- 2012 May 8, Yotam Ottolenghi; Sami Tamimi, Ottolenghi: The Cookbook[1], Random House, →ISBN, page 79:
- First, marinate the tofu. In a bowl, whisk the kecap manis, chilli sauce, and sesame oil together. Cut the tofu into strips about 1cm thick, mix gently (so it doesn't break) with the marinade and leave in the fridge for half an hour.
- A comic strip.
- A landing strip.
- A strip steak.
- (US) A street with multiple shopping or entertainment possibilities.
- (fencing) The playing area, roughly 14 meters by 2 meters.
- (UK, soccer) The uniform of a football team, or the same worn by supporters.
- (mining) A trough for washing ore.
- The issuing of a projectile from a rifled gun without acquiring the spiral motion.
- 1874, J.B. O'Hea, “Rifles and Rifling”, in Journal of the Royal United Service Institution, volume 17, page 367-368:
- What struck me as very marvellous was that in the course of a day's firing, with so many varieties of "part" rifling, there was not a single strip; I expected to have seen some strips, for the ammunition was exceeding bad, independently of the novelty of the "part" system.
- (television) A television series aired at the same time daily (または at least on Mondays to Fridays), so that it appears as a strip straight across the weekly schedule.
- (finance) An investment strategy involving simultaneous trade with one call and two put options on the same security at the same strike price, similar to but more bearish than a straddle.
下位語
派生語
語源 2
From Middle English strepen, strippen, from 古期英語 strīepan (“plunder”), from Proto-Germanic *strēpōną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter(h₁)- (“to be stiff; be rigid; exert”). Probably related to German Strafe (“deprivation, fine, punishment”).
動詞
strip (三人称単数 現在形 strips, 現在分詞 stripping, 過去形および過去分詞形 stripped)
- (transitive) To remove or take away, often in strips or stripes.
- (usually intransitive) To take off clothing.
- Seeing that no one else was about, he stripped and dived into the river.
- 2012 August 21, Pilkington, Ed, “Death penalty on trial: should Reggie Clemons live or die?”, in The Guardian[2]:
- The prosecution case was that the men forced the sisters to strip, threw their clothes over the bridge, then raped them and participated in forcing them to jump into the river to their deaths. As he walked off the bridge, Clemons was alleged to have said: "We threw them off. Let's go."
- (intransitive) To perform a striptease.
- (transitive) To take away something from (someone または something); to plunder; to divest.
- 1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter 1, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, OCLC 1069526323:
- 1856, Eleanor Marx-Aveling (translator), Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Part III Chapter XI
- He was obliged to sell his silver piece by piece; next he sold the drawing-room furniture. All the rooms were stripped; but the bedroom, her own room, remained as before.
- 2012 April 23, Angelique Chrisafis, “François Hollande on top but far right scores record result in French election”, in the Guardian[3]:
- The lawyer and twice-divorced mother of three had presented herself as the modern face of her party, trying to strip it of unsavoury overtones after her father's convictions for saying the Nazi occupation of France was not "particularly inhumane".
- 2013, Paul Harris, Lance Armstrong faces multi-million dollar legal challenges after confession (in The Guardian, 19 January 2013)[4]
- After the confession, the lawsuits. Lance Armstrong's extended appearance on the Oprah Winfrey network, in which the man stripped of seven Tour de France wins finally admitted to doping, has opened him up to several multi-million dollar legal challenges.
- 2022 January 12, “Network News: Trading of Go-Ahead Group shares halted”, in RAIL, number 948, page 7:
- The train operating company owning group warned in early December that it was unable to publish its results for the year to July 3 2021, following an investigation into the running of Southeastern, which was stripped of its franchise in October [...].
- (transitive) To remove cargo from (a container).
- (transitive) To remove (the thread または teeth) from a screw, nut, or gear, especially inadvertently by overtightening.
- (intransitive) To fail in the thread; to lose the thread, as a bolt, screw, or nut.
- (transitive) To fire (a bullet または ball) from a rifle such that it fails to pick up a spin from the rifling.
- 1859, James Dalziel Dougall, The rifle simplified, page 29:
- Well, strange to say, it is the opinion of "Stonehenge," and other good judges, that no rifle so readily strips its ball, which consequently passes through the barrel without receiving the rotatory motion, and performs the most eccentric flights.
- (intransitive) To fail to pick up a spin from the grooves in a rifle barrel.
- 1859, James Dalziel Dougall, The rifle simplified, page 31:
- The number of grooves being only three, admits of these being shallow, so that the ball does not strip readily, while a further most ingenious adaptation is that the grooves be trice as deep (but, let the reader remember that such measurements are made by five-thousanths of an inch) at the breech as at the mizzle, so that the ball always becoming more compressed as it leaves the barrel.
- (transitive) To remove color from hair, cloth, etc. to prepare it to receive new color.
- (transitive, bridge) To remove all cards of a particular suit from another player. (See also strip-squeeze.)
- (transitive) To empty (tubing) by applying pressure to the outside of (the tubing) and moving that pressure along (the tubing).
- (transitive) To milk a cow, especially by stroking and compressing the teats to draw out the last of the milk.
- To press out the ripe roe or milt from fishes, for artificial fecundation.
- (television, transitive) To run a television series at the same time daily (または at least on Mondays to Fridays), so that it appears as a strip straight across the weekly schedule.
- (transitive, agriculture) To pare off the surface of (land) in strips.
- (transitive) To remove the overlying earth from (a deposit).
- (transitive, obsolete) To pass; to get clear of; to outstrip.
- 1618, George Chapman, A Hymn to Apollo
- when first they stripp'd the Malean promontory
- 1618, George Chapman, A Hymn to Apollo
- To remove the insulation from a wire/cable.
- To remove the metal coating from (a plated article), as by acids or electrolytic action.
- To remove fibre, flock, or lint from; said of the teeth of a card when it becomes partly clogged.
- To pick the cured leaves from the stalks of (tobacco) and tie them into "hands".
- To remove the midrib from (tobacco leaves).
Conjugation
infinitive | (to) strip | ||
---|---|---|---|
present tense | past tense | ||
1st-person singular | strip | stripped | |
2nd-person singular | |||
3rd-person singular | strips | ||
plural | strip | ||
subjunctive | strip | stripped | |
imperative | strip | — | |
participles | stripping | stripped |
引用
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:strip.
同意語
派生語
名詞
- The act of removing one's clothes; a striptease.
- She stood up on the table and did a strip.
- (attributively, of games) Denotes a version of a game in which losing players must progressively remove their clothes.
派生語
参照
Further reading
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