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主な意味 | (…に)ほえる、(…を)どなる、ズドンと鳴る、(商店・見せ物などの)呼び込みをする |
音節 | bark | 発音記号・読み方 |
barkの |
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barkの |
barkの | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「bark」の意味 |
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bark1
a
〈犬・キツネなどが〉〔…に〕ほえる 《★【類語】 howl は遠ぼえする; whine はクンクンなく; yelp,yap はキャンキャンほえたてる; growl は怒ってうなる; snarl は歯をむき出してうなる》.
bárk úp the wróng trée |
His bárk is wórse than his bíte. |
bark2
bark3
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「bark」の意味 |
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BARK
human | 遺伝子名 | BARK |
同義語(エイリアス) | G-protein coupled receptor kinase 2; BETA-ARK1; Beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 1; adrenergic, beta, receptor kinase 1; Beta-ARK-1; BARK1; GRK2; ADRBK1 | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:P25098 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:156 | |
その他のDBのID | HGNC:289 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「bark」の意味 |
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Bark (botany)
Wiktionary英語版での「bark」の意味 |
bark
語源 1
From Middle English barken, berken, borken, from 古期英語 beorcan (“to bark”), from the Proto-Germanic *berkaną (“to bark, rumble”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰereg- (“to make a noise, growl, bark”), from *bʰer- (“to drone, hum, buzz”). Cognate with Icelandic berkja (“to bark, bluster”), Icelandic barki (“throat, windpipe”), dialectal Lithuanian burgė́ti (“to growl, grumble, grouch, quarrel”), Serbo-Croatian brbljati (“to murmur”). For the noun, compare 古期英語 beorc, bearce (“barking”).
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動詞
bark (三人称単数 現在形 barks, 現在分詞 barking, 過去形および過去分詞形 barked)
- (intransitive) To make a short, loud, explosive noise with the vocal organs (said of animals, especially dogs).
- (intransitive) To make a clamor; to make importunate outcries.
- (transitive) To speak sharply.
- 2011 January 5, Mark Ashenden, “Wolverhampton 1 - 0 Chelsea”, in BBC[1]:
- While McCarthy prowled the touchline barking orders, his opposite number watched on motionless and expressionless and, with 25 minutes to go, decided to throw on Nicolas Anelka for Kalou.
使用する際の注意点
Historically, bork existed as a past tense form and borken as a past participle, but both forms are now obsolete.
同意語
派生語
名詞
- The short, loud, explosive sound uttered by a dog, a fox, and some other animals.
- (figuratively) An abrupt loud vocal utterance.
- c. 1921,, The Cambridge History of English and American Literature, volume 11:
- Fox’s clumsy figure, negligently dressed in blue and buff, seemed unprepossessing; only his shaggy eyebrows added to the expression of his face; his voice would rise to a bark in excitement.
語源 2
From Middle English bark, from 古期英語 barc (“bark”), from Old Norse bǫrkr (“tree bark”), from Proto-Germanic *barkuz, probably related to *birkijǭ (“birch”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰergo- (compare Latin frāxinus (“ash”), Lithuanian béržas (“birch”)), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰereg- (“to gleam; white”) (compare English bright); akin to Danish bark, Icelandic börkur, Low German borke and Albanian berk (“bast”).
名詞
bark (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 barks)
- (countable, uncountable) The exterior covering of the trunk and branches of a tree.
- 1879, Friedrich August Flückiger & al., Pharmacographia...[2], page 346:
- The hardships of bark-collecting in the primeval forests of South America are of the severest kind, and undergone only by the half-civilized Indians and people of mixed race, in the pay of speculators or companies located in the towns. Those who are engaged in the business, especially the collectors themselves, are called Cascarilleros or Cascadores, from the Spanish word Cascara, bark.
- (medicine) Peruvian bark or Jesuit's bark, the bark of the cinchona from which quinine is produced.
- Hard candy made in flat sheets, for instance out of chocolate, peanut butter, toffee or peppermint.
- The crust formed on barbecued meat that has had a rub applied to it.
- The envelopment or outer covering of anything.
使用する際の注意点
Usually uncountable; bark may be countable when referring to the barks of different types of tree.
同意語
派生語
動詞
bark (三人称単数 現在形 barks, 現在分詞 barking, 過去形および過去分詞形 barked)
- To strip the bark from; to peel.
- To abrade or rub off any outer covering from.
- To girdle.
- To cover or inclose with bark, or as with bark.
派生語
語源 3
From Middle English barke (“boat”), from Middle French barque, from Late Latin barca, from Vulgar Latin barica, from Ancient Greek βάρις (báris, “Egyptian boat”), from Coptic ⲃⲁⲁⲣⲉ (baare, “small boat”), from Egyptian bꜣjr (“transport ship, type of fish”),
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別の表記
名詞
ウィキペディア英語版での「bark」の意味 |
Bark!
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/02/02 21:50 UTC 版)
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barkのページの著作権
英和辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。
Copyright (c) 1995-2021 Kenkyusha Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. | |
Copyright © Benesse Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
© 2000 - 2021 Hyper Dictionary, All rights reserved | |
Copyright(c)2021 総務省 統計局 All rights reserved 政府統計の総合窓口(e-Stat) |
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. | |
Copyright(C) 2021 Infrastructure Development Institute-Japan. All Rights Reserved. | |
DBCLS Home Page by DBCLS is licensed under a Creative Commons 表示 2.1 日本 License. | |
All Rights Reserved, Copyright © Japan Science and Technology Agency | |
Copyright (C) 2021 ライフサイエンス辞書プロジェクト | |
日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
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Copyright(C)2002-2021 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved. | |
Copyright © 2021 CJKI. All Rights Reserved | |
Copyright © 2021 CJKI. All Rights Reserved | |
Copyright © 2021 Cross Language Inc. All Right Reserved. | |
DBCLS Home Page by DBCLS is licensed under a Creative Commons 表示 2.1 日本 License. | |
Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのbark (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wikipedia英語版」の記事は、WikipediaのBark! (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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CMUdict | CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University. |
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