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意味・対訳 (製材した)材木、角材、板材、(建築用材としての)樹木、立ち木、梁(はり)、船材、肋材(ろくざい)、人物、人柄
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日本語WordNet(英和)での「timber」の意味 |
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timber
(a post made of wood)
(the distinctive property of a complex sound (a voice or noise or musical sound))
Wiktionary英語版での「timber」の意味 |
timber
語源 1
From Middle English tymber, from 古期英語 timber, from Proto-West Germanic *timr, from Proto-Germanic *timrą, from Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“build, house”) (see Proto-Indo-European *dṓm).
Cognates include Dutch timmer, Old High German zimbar (German Zimmer), Norwegian tømmer, Old Norse timbr, Gothic (timrjan, “to build”), Latin domus and Ancient Greek δόμος (dómos).
発音
- (Received 発音) IPA(key): /ˈtɪmbə/, (interjecting) IPA(key): [ˈtɪˑmˌbəː]
- (General American) enPR: tĭmʹbər, IPA(key): /ˈtɪmbɚ/, (interjecting) IPA(key): [ˈtɪˑmˌbɚː]
- Rhymes: -ɪmbə(ɹ)
- Homophone: timbre (for one US pronunciation)
- Hyphenation: tim‧ber
名詞
timber (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 timbers)
- (uncountable) Trees in a forest regarded as a source of wood.
- (outside Canada, 米国用法, uncountable) Wood that has been pre-cut and is ready for use in construction.
- (countable) A heavy wooden beam, generally a whole log that has been squared off and used to provide heavy support for something such as a roof.
- Material for any structure.
- (firearms, informal) The wooden stock of a rifle or shotgun.
- (archaic) A certain quantity of fur skins (as of martens, ermines, sables, etc.) packed between boards; in some cases forty skins, in others one hundred and twenty. Also timmer, timbre.
同意語
- (trees considered as a source of wood): timberland, forest
- (wood that has been cut ready for construction): lumber (米国用法), wood
- (beam used to support a roof): beam, rafter
下位語
- (wooden beam used to provide support): crosstree
派生語
動詞
timber (三人称単数 現在形 timbers, 現在分詞 timbering, 過去形および過去分詞形 timbered)
- (transitive) To fit with timbers.
- (transitive, obsolete) To construct, frame, build.
- (falconry, intransitive) To light or land on a tree.
- (obsolete) To make a nest.
- (transitive) To surmount as a timber does.
語源
From Proto-West Germanic *timr, from Proto-Germanic *timrą, from Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“build, house”) (see Proto-Indo-European *dṓm).
Cognates include Old Saxon timbar, Old High German zimbar, Old Norse timbr, Gothic (timrjan, “to build”), and Latin domus.
語形変化
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | timber | timber |
accusative | timber | timber |
genitive | timberes | timbera |
dative | timbere | timberum |
派生語
- andtimber
- timbran
Weblio例文辞書での「timber」に類似した例文 |
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「timber」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 1098件
timber of fine quality発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
美しい木材 - EDR日英対訳辞書
the quality of timber発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
木材の品質 - EDR日英対訳辞書
timber that has had the bark shaved off発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
皮を削ってある木 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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timberのページの著作権
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