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意味・対訳 ひき材、材木、板材、(しまってある)物置の不用品、がらくた
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Wiktionary英語版での「lumber」の意味 |
lumber
語源
Exact origin unknown. The earliest recorded reference was to heavy, useless objects such as old, discarded furniture. Perhaps from the verb lumber in reference to meaning "awkward to move". Possibly influenced by Lumbar, an obsolete variant of Lombard, the Italian immigrant class known for being pawnbrokers and money-lenders in early England.
発音
名詞
lumber (usually uncountable, 複数形 lumbers)
- (Canada, 米国用法) Wood sawn into planks or otherwise prepared for sale or use, especially as a building material. [from 17th c.]
- 4 December 1883, Chester A. Arthur, Third State of the Union Address
- The resources of Alaska, especially in fur, mines, and lumber, are considerable in extent and capable of large development, while its geographical situation is one of political and commercial importance.;
- (now rare) Old furniture or other items that take up room, or are stored away. [from 16th c.]
- 1783, William Cowper, letter, 10 November:
- (figuratively) Useless or cumbrous material. [from 17th c.]
- (obsolete) A pawnbroker's shop, or room for storing articles put in pawn; hence, a pledge, or pawn. [17th–18th c.]
- (baseball, slang) A baseball bat.
- (vulgar, slang) An erect penis.
派生語
動詞
lumber (三人称単数 現在形 lumbers, 現在分詞 lumbering, 過去形および過去分詞形 lumbered)
- (intransitive) To move clumsily and heavily; to move slowly.
- 2002, Russell Allen, "Incantations of the Apprentice", on Symphony X, The Odyssey.
- (transitive, with with) To load down with things, to fill, to encumber, to impose an unwanted burden on.
- 1822, [Walter Scott], chapter XI, in Peveril of the Peak. […], volume II, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co., →OCLC, page 278:
- The mean utensils, pewter measures, empty cans and casks, with which this room was lumbered, proclaimed it that of the host, who slept, surrounded by his professional implements of hospitality and stock in trade.
- To heap together in disorder.
- To fill or encumber with lumber.
関連する語
Weblio例文辞書での「lumber」に類似した例文 |
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unplaned lumber
ヤマホウレンソウ
saw lumber
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unprocessed lumber
「lumber」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 1101件
the quality of lumber発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
木材の性質 - EDR日英対訳辞書
the kinds of lumber発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
材木の種類 - EDR日英対訳辞書
unprocessed lumber発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
未加工の材木 - EDR日英対訳辞書
lumber that is in storage発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
貯えた材木 - EDR日英対訳辞書
low-quality lumber発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
悪質の木材 - EDR日英対訳辞書
lumber a tract of forestland発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
森林地帯を伐採する. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
unplaned lumber発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
かんなをかけていない木材 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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