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意味・対訳 平らな、平たい、平坦(へいたん)な、平べったい、浅い、かかとの低い、低い、扁平な、平伏して、べったり横たわって
コア | 高低がない状態の |
flatの |
flatの |
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flatの |
flatの | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「flat」の意味 |
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flat1
⇒flatfoot 1. |
The market is flat. 市況不活発. |
a flat singing voice 音程の下がった歌声. |
(as) flát as a páncake | fáll flát |
in a (flát) spín | in nóthing flát |
Thàt's flát. |
smooth a tablecloth flat テーブルクロスをなでて平らにする. |
I'll tell you flat. 君にきっぱり言っておく. |
flát óut |
the flat of one's hand [a sword] 手[刀]のひら. |
on the flát | shárps and fláts |
flat2
産業のほかの用語一覧
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
Eゲイト英和辞典での「flat」の意味 |
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flat
コア高低がない状態の
├平たい,平らな▷1
├平型の▷2
└パンクした▷3
Ⅱ変化がない形容詞
├均一の▷4
├味が平板な▷5a
├単調な▷5b
├退屈な▷5c
├(商売が)不振の▷5d
└きっぱりした▷6
平らに▷副詞1
きっぱりと▷副詞2
平面▷名詞1
形容詞
1(物の表面が)平たい,平らな
2(容器などが)平型の,浅い;(足が)偏平な;(靴が)かかとの低い(比較変化なし)
3(タイヤ・ボールなどの)空気が抜けた,パンクした
Ⅱ変化がない
4((限定))(料金・価格などが)均一の,一律の
5a味が平板な,味のない,まずい;(ビール・発泡飲料が)気の抜けた
b(声・色彩などが)単調な,抑揚[深み]のない;(ペンキが)つや消しの
c退屈な,おもしろくない
d(商売が)不振の,(市場が)不活発な
6((限定))(拒絶などが)きっぱりした,あからさまの;完全な,まったくの(比較変化なし)
7≪音楽≫a変音の,半音低い(記号は♭)(←→sharp)
b(歌・演奏などが)やや低い[下がっている]
8(バッテリーが)上がった;(電池が)切れた
副詞
名詞
2((ふつう~s))(低い)平地;浅瀬
3((米口))パンクしたタイヤ
4(舞台で背景などに用いる)枠張り物
5≪音楽≫変音,半音低い音;変音記号(♭)
1((英))フラット,アパート(1つの階に食堂・台所・寝室などがあり1世帯の家族が住む住居)(((米))apartment)
2((~s))((英))(フラット式の)共同住宅,アパート(アパートの建物は((英))ではa block of flats, ((米))ではan apartment house)
動詞
他動詞
自動詞
日本語WordNet(英和)での「flat」の意味 |
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flat
率直なさま
flat computer monitors フラットコンピューターモニター |
(stretched out and lying at full length along the ground)
the salt flats of Utah ユタの塩原 |
遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「flat」の意味 |
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flat
mouse | 遺伝子名 | flat |
同義語(エイリアス) | Mammalian target of rapamycin; RAPT1; FRAP; Frap1; FKBP12-rapamycin complex-associated protein; AI327068; 2610315D21Rik; mTOR; FRAP2; FKBP-rapamycin-associated protein FRAP; Rapamycin target protein; MGC118056; Frap; RAFT1 | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:Q9JLN9 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:56717 | |
その他のDBのID | MGI:1928394 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「flat」の意味 |
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flat
flat
flat
sharp [flat]
Flat
Flat (theatre)
Wiktionary英語版での「flat」の意味 |
flat
語源 1
From Middle English flat, a borrowing from Old Norse flatr[1] (compare Norwegian かつ Swedish flat, Danish flad), from Proto-Germanic *flataz, from Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat”); akin to Saterland Frisian flot (“smooth”), German Flöz (“a geological layer”), Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús), Latvian plats, Sanskrit प्रथस् (prathas, “extension”)[2]. Doublet of plat and pleyt.
The noun is from Middle English flat (“level piece of ground, flat edge of a weapon”), from the adjective.
形容詞
flat (comparative flatter, superlative flattest)
- Having no variations in height.
- Without variation in level, quantity, value, tone etc.
- (figuratively) Lacking liveliness or action; depressed; uninteresting; dull and boring.
- February 16, 1833, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Table Talk
- c. 1599–1602, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act I, scene ii]:
- (music, note) Lowered by one semitone.
- (music) Of a note or voice, lower in pitch than it should be.
- Absolute; downright; peremptory.
- 1589–1592 (date written), Ch[ristopher] Marl[owe], The Tragicall History of D. Faustus. […], London: […] V[alentine] S[immes] for Thomas Bushell, published 1604, OCLC 863467733; republished as Hermann Breymann, editor, Doctor Faustus (Englische Sprach- und Literaturdenkmale des 16., 17. und 18. Jahrhunderts; 5; Marlowes Werke: Historisch-kritische Ausgabe […]; II), Heilbronn, Baden-Württemberg: Verlag von Gebr[üder] Henninger, 1889, OCLC 1020475087, scene IV, lines 436–440, page 38:
- 1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act IV, scene ii]:
- 1602, John Marston, Antonio and Mellida, Malone Society Reprint, 1921, Act I, lines 324-326,[2]
- (of a tire または other inflated object) Deflated, especially because of a puncture.
- (of a carbonated drink) With all or most of its carbon dioxide having come out of solution so that the drink no longer fizzes or contains any bubbles.
- (wine) Lacking acidity without being sweet.
- (of a battery) Unable to emit power; dead.
- (juggling, of a throw) Without spin; spinless.
- (phonetics, dated, of a consonant) Sonant; vocal, as distinguished from a sharp (non-sonant) consonant.
- (grammar) Not having an inflectional ending or sign, such as a noun used as an adjective, or an adjective as an adverb, without the addition of a formative suffix; or an infinitive without the sign "to".
- (golf, of a golf club) Having a head at a very obtuse angle to the shaft.
- (horticulture, of certain fruits) Flattening at the ends.
- (of measurements of time) Exact.
同意語
- (having no variations in altitude): even, planar, plane, smooth, uniform
- (without variations in pitch): monotone
- (uninteresting): boring, dull, uninteresting; see also Thesaurus:boring
- (deflated): deflated, punctured
- (of a carbonated drink: no longer fizzes): still, unfizzy; see also Thesaurus:noneffervescent
- (of wine: lacking acidity): flabby
反意語
- (having no variations in altitude): bumpy, cratered, hilly (of terrain), rough (of a surface), wrinkled (of a surface)
- (music: lowered by one semitone): sharp
- (music: lower in pitch than it should be): sharp
派生語
副詞
flat (comparative more flat, superlative most flat)
- So as to be flat.
- Spread the tablecloth flat over the table.
- Bluntly.
- (of accurately measured timings) Exactly, precisely.
- (with units of time, distance, etc) Used to emphasize the smallness of the measurement.
- Completely.
- Directly; flatly.
- [1633], George Herbert, [Nicholas Ferrar], editor, The Temple: Sacred Poems, and Private Ejaculations, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: […] Thomas Buck and Roger Daniel; and are to be sold by Francis Green, […], OCLC 1048966979; reprinted London: Elliot Stock, […], 1885, OCLC 54151361:
- Sin is flat opposite to the Almighty.
- (finance, slang) Without allowance for accrued interest.
同意語
- (so as to be flat):
- (bluntly): bluntly, curtly
- (not exceeding): tops
- (completely): absolutely, completely, utterly
名詞
- An area of level ground.
- The hovercraft skimmed across the open flats.
- 1625, Francis Bacon, Of Envy
- 1913, Joseph C. Lincoln, chapter 3, in Mr. Pratt's Patients:
- My hopes wa'n't disappointed. I never saw clams thicker than they was along them inshore flats. I filled my dreener in no time, and then it come to me that 'twouldn't be a bad idee to get a lot more, take 'em with me to Wellmouth, and peddle 'em out. Clams was fairly scarce over that side of the bay and ought to fetch a fair price.
- (in the phrase 'the flat') Level ground in general.
- (horse racing, with 'the' または attributively, sometimes with capital) Level horse-racing ground, as contrasted with courses incorporating jumps, or the racing done on such ground.
- 2020, Brian Sheerin, Racing Post, "Gordon Elliott maps out summer Flat campaigns for talented jumpers" (article) [3]
- In light of Horse Racing Ireland's Covid-19 contingency plan announcement, that whenever racing resumes the Flat will be given priority, Elliott has decided to keep a number of talented jumpers on the go during the summer, with a view towards a dual-purpose campaign.
- 2021 (retrieved), racing365.com, "Flat Racing Explained" [4]
- In British horse racing, the classics are a series of horse races run over the flat (i.e. without jumps).
- 2020, Brian Sheerin, Racing Post, "Gordon Elliott maps out summer Flat campaigns for talented jumpers" (article) [3]
- (music) A note played a semitone lower than a natural, denoted by the symbol ♭ placed after the letter representing the note (e.g., B♭) or in front of the note symbol (e.g. ♭♪).
- (informal, automotive) A flat tyre/flat tire.
- (in the plural) A type of ladies' shoe with a very low heel.
- (in the plural) A type of flat-soled running shoe without spikes.
- (painting) A thin, broad brush used in oil and watercolour painting.
- The flat part of something:
- (swordfighting) The flat side of a blade, as opposed to the sharp edge.
- The palm of the hand, with the adjacent part of the fingers.
- A wide, shallow container or pallet.
- a flat of strawberries
- (mail) A large mail piece measuring at least 8 1/2 by 11 inches, such as catalogs, magazines, and unfolded paper enclosed in large envelopes.
- (rail transport, US) A railroad car without a roof, and whose body is a platform without sides; a platform car or flatcar.
- 1960 November, David Morgan, “"Piggyback"—U.S. success story”, in Trains Illustrated, page 684:
- For example, when trailers containing new automobiles were first piggybacked two areas of potential damage became evident: (1) diesel locomotive exhaust left a film of oil on the new autos; and (2) auto windshields could be scarred or cracked by the metal-tipped "tell-tales" which warn men atop trains of oncoming bridges or tunnels. Accordingly, automobiles aboard piggyback flats are usually coupled into the train 15 or more cars behind the locomotive; and telltales have been raised.
- A flat-bottomed boat, without keel, and of small draught.
- (geometry) A subset of n-dimensional space that is congruent to a Euclidean space of lower dimension.
- A straw hat, broad-brimmed and low-crowned.
- A flat sheet for use on a bed.
- 1986, New York Magazine (volume 19, number 49, page 20)
- You might think that Americans buy roughly the same number of fitted sheets as flats. Or, considering the market for electric blankets, duvets, and other covers, that consumers buy even more bottom sheets, simply forgoing the tops.
- 1986, New York Magazine (volume 19, number 49, page 20)
- (publishing) A flat, glossy children's book with few pages.
- A platform on a wheel, upon which emblematic designs etc. are carried in processions.
- (mining) A horizontal vein or ore deposit auxiliary to a main vein; also, any horizontal portion of a vein not elsewhere horizontal[3].
- (technical, theatre) A rectangular wooden structure covered with masonite, lauan, or muslin that depicts a building or other part of a scene, also called backcloth and backdrop.
- (entomology) Any of various hesperiid butterflies that spread their wings open when they land.
- (historical) An early kind of toy soldier having a flat design.
- (obsolete) A dull fellow; a simpleton.
- Short for flat ride (“spinning amusement ride”).
- (optics) A flat (i.e. plane) mirror
反意語
- (note): sharp
- (shoes): high heels
派生語
動詞
flat (三人称単数 現在形 flats, 現在分詞 flatting, 過去形および過去分詞形 flatted)
- (poker slang) To make a flat call; to call without raising.
- (intransitive) To become flat or flattened; to sink or fall to an even surface.
- (intransitive, music, colloquial) To fall from the pitch.
- (transitive, music) To depress in tone, as a musical note; especially, to lower in pitch by half a tone.
- (transitive, dated) To make flat; to flatten; to level.
- (transitive, dated) To render dull, insipid, or spiritless; to depress.
語源 2
From 1795, alteration of Scots flet (“inner part of a house”), from Middle English flet (“dwelling”), from 古期英語 flet, flett (“ground floor, dwelling”), from Proto-Germanic *flatją (“floor”), from Proto-Germanic *flataz (“flat”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat”). Akin to Old Frisian flet, flette (“dwelling, house”). More at flet, flat1.
名詞
- (chiefly Britain, New England, New Zealand and Australia, archaic elsewhere) An apartment, usually on one level and usually consisting of more than one room.
- 1905, Sydney Perks, Residential flats of all classes, including artisans' dwellings: a practical treatise on their planning and arrangement, together with chapters on their history, financial matters, etc.,with numerous illustrations, page 204,
- 1983, Tai Ching Ling, Relocation and Population Planning: A Study of the Implications of Public Housing and Family Planning in Singapore, Wilfredo F. Arce, Gabriel C. Alvarez (editors), Population Change in Southeast Asia, page 184,
- Fifteen percent of this group said that they were not satisfied with the public housing estates and their HDB[Singapore Housing & Development Board] flats (see Tables 11 かつ 12 respectively).
- 2002, MIchael Ottley, Briefcase on Company Law, page 76,
- The Greater London Council formed the Estmanco company to manage a block of 60 council-owned flats. The council entered into an agreement with the company to sell off the flats to owner-occupiers.
- 2014, Terry Gourvish, Dolphin Square: The History of a Unique Building, page 75,
- 2021 December 29, Stephen Roberts, “Stories and facts behind railway plaques: Bournemouth (circa 1880)”, in RAIL, number 947, page 60:
- Of course, closure of the West station took away the hotel's raison d'être. In May 2012, the local newspaper reported that this historic hotel, by then rated the town's worst (exemplified by its final review: "Please avoid at all costs"), was to be converted into 31 first-time-buyer one-bedroom flats.
同意語
派生語
語源 3
From Middle English flatten, from Old French flatir (“to knock または strike down, dash”), from Frankish *flattjan (“to move the palm of the hand”), from Proto-Germanic *flatjaną (“to make flat, flatten”).
動詞
flat (三人称単数 現在形 flats, 現在分詞 flatting, 過去形および過去分詞形 flatted)
- (transitive, obsolete) To beat or strike; pound
- (transitive) To dash or throw
- (intransitive) To dash, rush
派生語
参照
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flatのページの著作権
英和辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。
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※この記事は「北里大学医療衛生学部 医療情報学研究室」ホームページ内の「医学用語集」(2001.06.10. 改訂)の情報を転載しております。 | |
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのflat (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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