floorとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 (部屋の)床(ゆか)、板の間、フロア、(建物の)階、(海・洞穴などの)床(とこ)、底、(床のように)平らな所、路面、(特別の目的のための)フロア、議員席
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floorの学習レベル | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「floor」の意味 |
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floor
the upper floor(s) 上階. |
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可算名詞
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[the floor]
cróss the flóor | móp the flóor with… |
tàke the flóor | wálk [páce] the flóor |
wípe the flóor with… |
I was floored by that question. 私はその質問でまごついた. |
「floor」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 32571件
It's on the second floor.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
2階です - Weblio Email例文集
Which floor?発音を聞く例文帳に追加
何階ですか? - Weblio Email例文集
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「floor」の意味 |
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floor
名詞
2(建物の)階,フロア
3((ふつうa [the] ~))(海・洞窟などの)底,床(とこ)
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4((the ~))議場,議員席;【集合】(討論などの)参加者,出席者
5((ふつうa [the] ~))(価格などの)最低額,底値
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6(ダンスなどの)フロア;(取引所の)立会場
成句cross the floor
(討議で)反対側につく
成句hold the floor
(特に長々と)発言する;発言権を持つ
成句mop the floor
=wipe the floor
成句take the floor
①(討論などで)発言する
②〈…と〉ダンスを始める〈with〉
成句wipe the floor
((口))(論争などで)〈相手を〉こてんぱんにやっつける〈with〉
動詞
他動詞
語法 ①((英))と((米))ではfloorの数え方が異なる.((米))では日本と同じ数え方をするが,((英))では1階をthe ground floorといい,2階からをthe first floor, the second floorのようにいう ②「階」を表すのにはfloorとstoryがある.floorは「床」も意味するように建物内部に視点を置いた言い方で,storyは建物の外部から見た各階の高さを含めた空間を表す.従って,「…階建て」と言う場合はstoryを用いる a four‐storied building⇔a building of four stories4階建ての建物 storyの場合は((英))((米))とも表現は同じ |
日本語WordNet(英和)での「floor」の意味 |
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floor
(a lower limit)
the government established a wage floor 政府は最低賃金を設定した |
(the bottom surface of any lake or other body of water)
Wiktionary英語版での「floor」の意味 |
floor
語源
From Middle English flor, flore, from 古期英語 flōr (“floor, pavement, ground, bottom”), from Proto-Germanic *flōrō, *flōrô, *flōraz (“flat surface, floor, plain”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂ros (“floor”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat”).
Cognate with West Frisian flier (“floor”), Dutch vloer (“floor”), German Flur (“field, floor, entrance hall”), Swedish flor (“floor of a cow stall”), Irish urlár (“floor”), Scottish Gaelic làr (“floor, ground, earth”), Welsh llawr (“floor, ground”), Latin plānus (“level, flat”).
発音
- (Received 発音) enPR: flô, IPA(key): /flɔː/
- (General American) enPR: flôr, IPA(key): /floɹ/, [flo̞ɹ]
- (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) enPR: flōr, IPA(key): /flo(ː)ɹ/
- (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /floə/
- (non-rhotic, dough-door merger, AAVE) IPA(key): /floʊ/
- 韻: -ɔː(ɹ)
- Homophone: flaw (in non-rhotic accents with the caught-court merger (most of England, Australia, New Zealand, New York))
- 異形同音異義語: flow, floe (non-rhotic with dough-door merger (AAVE, non-rhotic Southern 米国発音))
名詞
- The interior bottom or surface of a house or building; the supporting surface of a room.
- (proscribed) Ground (surface of the Earth, as opposed to the sky または water または underground).
- The lower inside surface of a hollow space.
- A structure formed of beams, girders, etc, with proper covering, which divides a building horizontally into storeys/stories.
- The supporting surface or platform of a structure such as a bridge.
- A storey/story of a building.
- In a parliament, the part of the house assigned to the members, as opposed to the viewing gallery.
- Hence, the right to speak at a given time during a debate or other public event.
- (nautical) That part of the bottom of a vessel on each side of the keelson which is most nearly horizontal.
- (mining) A horizontal, flat ore body; the rock underlying a stratified or nearly horizontal deposit.
- (mining) The bottom of a pit, pothole or mine[1].
- (mathematics) The largest integer less than or equal to a given number.
- The floor of 4.5 is 4.
- (gymnastics) An event performed on a floor-like carpeted surface; floor exercise
- (gymnastics) A floor-like carpeted surface for performing gymnastic movements.
- (finance) A lower limit on the interest rate payable on an otherwise variable-rate loan, used by lenders to defend against falls in interest rates. Opposite of a cap.
- A dance floor.
- The trading floor of a stock exchange, pit; the area in which business is conducted at a convention or exhibition.
- The area of a casino where gambling occurs.
- The area of an establishment where food and drink are served to customers.
- 1947 March 18, U.S Government Printing Office, Proceedings and Debates of the Congress, Eightieth Congress, First Session, page 2206:
- The conference started as an impromptu session in the coffee shop this morning when waitresses walked off the floor rather than serve four Negro men and women delegates.
同意語
- (bottom part of a room): see Thesaurus:floor
- (right to speak): possession (英国用法)
反意語
派生語
- 4-on-the-floor
- back to the floor
- cross the floor
- dance floor
- deck floor
- drill floor
- earth-floor
- earth floor
- first floor
- floorboard
- floor box
- floor broker
- floor cloth
- floor cramp
- floorer
- floor exercise
- floor-filler
- floor function
- floor general
- floor heating
- floor hockey
- floor it
- floor lamp
- floor-length
- floor light
- floor manager
- floor model
- floor piano
- floor plan
- floor plan lending
- floor puzzle
- floorset
- floor show, floorshow
- floorspace, floor space
- floor-through
- floor tile
- floor trader
- floor-walker
- floorward
- four-on-the-floor
- four on the floor
- four-to-the-floor
- give the floor
- ground floor
- ground-floor
- have the floor
- house floor
- killing floor
- low-floor
- malt floor
- Marley floor
- mezzanine floor
- mop the floor with someone
- nightingale floor
- ocean floor
- office floor plate
- on the cutting room floor
- on the floor
- open floor plan
- pelvic floor
- pick oneself up off the floor
- price floor
- pull up a floor
- rooted to the floor
- sales floor
- seafloor
- sea-floor spreading
- second floor
- shiny-floor
- shop floor
- subfloor
- sweep the floor with somebody
- sweep the floor with someone
- take the floor
- tear up the dance floor
- the floor is lava
- thirteenth floor
- thrashing floor
- thrashing-floor
- threshing floor
- threshing-floor
- through the floor
- top floor
- trading floor
- underfloor
- valley floor
- walk the floor
- wipe the floor
動詞
floor (三人称単数 現在形 floors, 現在分詞 flooring, 過去形および過去分詞形 floored)
- (transitive) To cover or furnish with a floor.
- 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 1, in The China Governess[3]:
- The huge square box, parquet-floored and high-ceilinged, had been arranged to display a suite of bedroom furniture designed and made in the halcyon days of the last quarter of the nineteenth century, […].
- To strike down or lay level with the floor; to knock down.
- (informal, dated) To hang (a picture on exhibition) near the base of a wall, where it cannot easily be seen.
- (driving, transitive, slang) To push (a pedal) down to the floor, especially to accelerate.
- (informal, transitive) To silence by a conclusive answer or retort.
- c. 1827-1833, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Notes on Hacket:
- (informal, transitive) To amaze or greatly surprise.
- 2021 June 3, Katherine Eban, “The Lab-Leak Theory: Inside the Fight to Uncover COVID-19’s Origins”, in Vanity Fair[4]:
- Some of the attendees were “absolutely floored,” said an official familiar with the proceedings. That someone in the U.S. government could “make an argument that is so nakedly against transparency, in light of the unfolding catastrophe, was…shocking and disturbing.”
- (colloquial, transitive) To finish or make an end of.
- floor a college examination
- (mathematics) To set a lower bound.
Further reading
- Floor (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.
Floor in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)
アナグラム
- Floro
Weblio例文辞書での「floor」に類似した例文 |
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floor
ゆかの上
from the floor
床をふく
mop a floor
spatter the floor
sweep a floor
a bare floor
a bare floor
a bare floor
a tessellated floor
scrub a floor
a floor‐polisher
to board the floor
to board the floor
a door
the stage
ふた
the bench
rudds
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floorのページの著作権
英和辞典
情報提供元は
参加元一覧
にて確認できます。
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのfloor (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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