collarとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 (衣服の)カラー、襟、(婦人服の)襟飾り、チョーカー、(勲章の)首飾り章、(犬などの)首輪、(馬車うまの)首かせ、首当て、はも、(動物の首の回りの)変色部
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研究社 新英和中辞典での「collar」の意味 |
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collar
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日本語WordNet(英和)での「collar」の意味 |
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collar
(the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal))
asked for a collar on program trading in the stock market 株式市場のトレーディングのプログラムに拘束されることを求められた |
Wiktionary英語版での「collar」の意味 |
collar
語源
From Middle English coler, borrowed from Old French coler (Modern French collier), from Late Latin collāre, from Latin collāris, from collum (“neck”). Cognate with Gothic (hals, “neck”), 古期英語 heals (“neck”). Compare Spanish cuello (“neck”). More at halse.
発音
名詞
- Clothes that encircle the neck.
- The part of an upper garment (shirt, jacket, etc.) that fits around the neck and throat, especially if sewn from a separate piece of fabric.
- 1906, Stanley J[ohn] Weyman, chapter I, in Chippinge Borough, New York, N.Y.: McClure, Phillips & Co., →OCLC, page 01:
- It was April 22, 1831, and a young man was walking down Whitehall in the direction of Parliament Street. He wore shepherd's plaid trousers and the swallow-tail coat of the day, with a figured muslin cravat wound about his wide-spread collar.
- 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter V, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:
- Here, in the transept and choir, where the service was being held, one was conscious every moment of an increasing brightness; colours glowing vividly beneath the circular chandeliers, and the rows of small lights on the choristers' desks flashed and sparkled in front of the boys' faces, deep linen collars, and red neckbands.
- A decorative band or other fabric around the neckline.
- A chain worn around the neck.
- A similar detachable item.
- A coloured ring round the neck of a bird or mammal.
- A band or chain around an animal's neck, used to restrain and/or identify it.
- A part of harness designed to distribute the load around the shoulders of a draft animal.
- (archaic) A hangman's knot.
- The part of an upper garment (shirt, jacket, etc.) that fits around the neck and throat, especially if sewn from a separate piece of fabric.
- A piece of meat from the neck of an animal.
- (technology) Any encircling device or structure.
- Popular Mechanics Complete Home How-to (page 356)
- In this case, slide the collar of the flapper over the overflow tube until it seats against the bottom of the flush valve.
- (rail transport) A physical lockout device to prevent operation of a mechanical signal lever.
- (architecture) A ring or cincture.
- (architecture) A collar beam.
- (mining) A curb, or a horizontal timbering, around the mouth of a shaft[1].
- (in compounds) Of or pertaining to a certain category of professions as symbolized by typical clothing.
- (botany) The neck or line of junction between the root of a plant and its stem[2]
- A ringlike part of a mollusk in connection with the esophagus.
- (nautical) An eye formed in the bight or bend of a shroud or stay to go over the masthead; also, a rope to which certain parts of rigging, as dead-eyes, are secured.
- (slang) An arrest.
- (finance) A trading strategy using options such that there is both an upper limit on profit and a lower limit on loss, constructed through taking equal but opposite positions in a put and a call with different strike prices.
派生語
- against the collar
- bell-collar
- bishop's collar
- black-collar
- blue-collar
- bottle collar
- brass-collar Democrat
- buster collar
- cervical collar
- change collars
- choke collar
- Claudine collar
- clerical collar
- collar and elbow
- collar bomb
- collarbone
- collar-bone
- collar bone
- collar-button abscess
- collared lizard
- collar of esses
- collar stud
- collar tab
- collar-work
- Danton collar
- dog collar
- e-collar
- E-collar
- electronic collar
- Elizabethan collar
- equity collar
- eternity collar
- Eton collar
- falling collar
- feel someone's collar
- flashing collar
- flea collar
- floatation collar
- gold-collar
- gray-collar
- gray collar
- green-collar
- green collar
- grey-collar
- head collar
- hempen collar
- horse collar
- horse-collar
- hot under the collar
- interest rate collar
- mandarin collar
- Medici collar
- Newgate collar
- no-collar
- open-collar
- Peter Pan collar
- pink-collar
- Prussian collar
- radio collar
- rain collar
- remote training collar
- Roman collar
- sailor collar
- scarlet-collar
- shawl collar
- shock collar
- storm collar
- training collar
- Vandyke collar
- white-collar
- white collar
- white-collar boxing
- white-collar crime
- white-collar worker
- wine collar
- wing collar
関連する語
動詞
collar (三人称単数 現在形 collars, 現在分詞 collaring, 過去形および過去分詞形 collared)
- (transitive) To grab or seize by the collar or neck.
- (transitive) To place a collar on, to fit with one.
- Collar and leash aggressive dogs.
- (transitive) To seize, capture or detain.
- (transitive) To steal.
- (transitive) To preempt, control stringently and exclusively.
- (law enforcement, transitive) To arrest.
- (figuratively, transitive) To bind in conversation.
- (transitive) To roll up (beef または other meat) and bind it with string preparatory to cooking.
- (transitive, BDSM) To bind (a submissive) to a dominant under specific conditions or obligations.
参照
アナグラム
- Caroll, Croall
-collar
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2010/04/04 22:36 UTC 版)
語源
From collar, in the sense of "the part of a shirt or jacket that fits around the neck and throat". Originally used in blue-collar and white-collar, in reference to the blue denim work-shirts traditionally worn by manual laborers and the white dress shirts traditionally worn by office workers, respectively; generalized in pink-collar and open-collar, which retain the image of an actual shirt collar, as well as in black-collar, green-collar, and others, where no such image is intended.
使用する際の注意点
- -collar always follows an adjective, or a noun used attributively. The two are sometimes attached with a hyphen (e.g. pink-collar), sometimes with a space (e.g. pink collar); this alternation does not affect the pronunciation or sense.
派生語
Weblio例文辞書での「collar」に類似した例文 |
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collar
a sleeve
a nail
ひげ
ふた
あご
rudds
プーク
condors
a shield
collar()
a pointed collar
a turnover collar
息苦しいえり
a choky collar
折り襟.
a standing collar
a stiff collar
a stiff collar
たけの高いえり
to lean (one's body)
a collar lining
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collarのページの著作権
英和辞典
情報提供元は
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. | |
Copyright(C) 2023 Infrastructure Development Institute-Japan. All Rights Reserved. | |
DBCLS Home Page by DBCLS is licensed under a Creative Commons 表示 2.1 日本 License. | |
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※この記事は「北里大学医療衛生学部 医療情報学研究室」ホームページ内の「医学用語集」(2001.06.10. 改訂)の情報を転載しております。 | |
Copyright (C) 2023 ライフサイエンス辞書プロジェクト | |
日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
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Copyright(C)2002-2023 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved. | |
Copyright © 2023 CJKI. All Rights Reserved | |
Copyright © 2023 Cross Language Inc. All Right Reserved. | |
Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのcollar (改訂履歴)、-collar (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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